Secretory vesicles are specialized vesicles formed in the trans-Golgi apparatus that facilitate the release of molecules, such as proteins and neurotransmitters, outside the cell through exocytosis. They play a crucial role in cellular functions, including the transport of histamine by mast cells and neurotransmitters by nerve cells. While they are transient structures and not classified as permanent organelles, they are integral to the endomembrane system, acting as intracellular transporters for newly synthesized proteins and enzymes. Their primary functions include transporting various chemicals and participating in exocytosis, highlighting their significance in cellular processes.
PREREQUISITESBiology students, cell biologists, and anyone interested in understanding cellular transport mechanisms and the functions of secretory vesicles in various biological processes.
