The net magnetic field at the center

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around understanding the net magnetic field at the center of a configuration of current-carrying wires. Participants utilize the right-hand rule to determine the direction of magnetic fields but encounter confusion regarding the non-zero resultant field. The importance of accurately drawing the magnetic field lines and their directions is emphasized, leading to a successful resolution of the problem through collaborative suggestions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the right-hand rule for magnetic fields
  • Basic knowledge of magnetic field lines and their representation
  • Familiarity with current-carrying conductors and their magnetic effects
  • Concept of superposition of magnetic fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of magnetic field superposition in multiple wire configurations
  • Learn about the Biot-Savart Law for calculating magnetic fields
  • Explore practical applications of magnetic fields in electrical engineering
  • Review examples of magnetic field diagrams for various current arrangements
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and educators seeking to deepen their understanding of magnetic fields generated by current-carrying wires.

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Homework Statement
Four, long, parallel power lines each carry 100-A currents. A cross-sectional diagram of these lines is a square, 20.0 cm on each side. For each of the three cases shown in , calculate the magnetic field at the center of the square.
Relevant Equations
##B = \frac {\mu_0 I} {2a}##
The current direction is as follows
1601316385651.png

I think so much and do the right hand rule i get 0 at the center, but not sure why the answer is non zero. I have shown the directions of the magnetic fields, i have not shown the magnitudes of equal length but they all are equal. Why the answer is non zero, what mistake i am doing?

1601316443107.png
 
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I see only one case ? Mixup of answers ?
 
BvU said:
I see only one case ? Mixup of answers ?
The first two I could solve, this is the 3rd one which I am struggling to get answer.
 
May I suggest drawing the arrows again?
 
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Gordianus said:
May I suggest drawing the arrows again?
I end up getting below the same,

1601320343395.png
 
No, try again.
 
Gordianus said:
No, try again.
Ok, chances are there of a below diagram
1601321196983.png

But a very tough one to know where it will be left. Am i correct here?
 
Try drawing the B-lines of each wire
 
Gordianus said:
Try drawing the B-lines of each wire
The B lines are like this
1601322227148.png

Everything seems to be left.
 
  • #10
Good! Now extend the lines to the center and draw the arrows again.
 
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  • #11
1601324249923.png

Surely the tougher than i expected. Hope it is correct.
 
  • #12
Victory!
 
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  • #13
Thank you very much for support.
 

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