A The relation between ferromagnets, Phi4 and non-linear sigma model

Aethermimicus
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
TL;DR Summary
It is possible to describe the long-distance behavior of the Heisenberg ferromagnets in two different ways:the phi4 theory which corresponds to an expansion around mean-field thoery and the nonlinear sigma model obtained by low-temperature expansion.
I'm struggling to understand the relation between phi4 theory,non-linear sigma model and ferromagnets.
I've read this in a paper(Phys.Rev.B14(1976)3110):'It is possible to describe the long-distance behavior of the Heisenberg ferromagnets in two different ways:the phi4 theory which corresponds to an expansion around mean-field thoery and the nonlinear sigma model obtained by low-temperature expansion.'
I do understand that phi4 field theory is a coarse graining version of ferromagnets (for example,the Ising model),and achieve better results than mean field theory,but why is it 'an expansion around mean field theory'?
Also I fail to understand non-linear sigma model as a low-temperature exapansion of ferromagnets.
 

Attachments

Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...

Similar threads

Back
Top