Theoretical electronics problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a theoretical electronics problem involving a circuit with points A, C, B, and D, where the voltage is equal at points A and C, and B and D, resulting in no current flow between these points. An additional connection between A and D introduces a voltage difference, allowing current to flow through this connection. The participant successfully calculated the current using the formula I = U/R, acknowledging the parallel connection of resistances and the known voltage of 10 volts between A and D.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law (U/R = I)
  • Knowledge of circuit configurations (series and parallel connections)
  • Familiarity with resistivity and resistance calculations
  • Basic concepts of voltage and current in electrical circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of parallel and series circuits in greater detail
  • Learn how to calculate total resistance in complex circuits
  • Explore the concept of current division in parallel circuits
  • Investigate the effects of varying resistances on current flow
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electronics, electrical engineering enthusiasts, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of circuit analysis and current flow in electrical systems.

aranud
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Homework Statement



I have made a picture af a circuit that you can see in the attachment.
My teacher told me that at the points (A,C) and (B,D) the voltage (potential) is equal.
Because of that there won't be a current between A and C and B and D (Ohm's formule)
However, he has made an extra connection between A and D and now he asks us to find, for a given resistance of that connection, the current going through that connection.
The voltage between A and D is also given.
Also the two connections between + and - have a different resistance.
I would be very grateful if someone would be able to clear this up for me.
My whole class is unsure about the problem and although i don't really need the grades, i would still like to know answer out of pure interest in it.

Homework Equations


U/R=A
parallel connection: 1/R1+1/R2+...=1/Rn
serial connection: R1+R2+...=Rn

The Attempt at a Solution


Because there is difference in voltage (potential) between A and D, there should also be a current between A and D. However there are two different ways to get from A to -.
Via B or going via D. So the current should split up because it is a parallel connection.
But because i don't know the resistance between A and B ( i do know the resistance between A and D) i can't calculate the current through A and B.
Example problem :
resistivity: 49E-8
length: 25 m
A = 2E-6
difference in voltage between A and D ( potential) 10 Volt
 

Attachments

  • fysica 1.JPG
    fysica 1.JPG
    3.6 KB · Views: 454
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I already managed to figure it out on myself so no help is needed anymore.
If anyone is interested: the current is divided over the two connections but because your resistance is known, and your voltage as well you immediately find the current through it.
It was actually the easiest question in the whole book! I still aced the test though :)
 

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