Theoretical Physics vs Maths/Physics Undergrad Degree

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the decision between pursuing a Theoretical Physics degree or switching to a Joint Degree in Maths/Physics. Key points include the current coursework in calculus, linear algebra, and real analysis, with concerns about the adequacy of mathematical training for a PhD in Theoretical Physics. Participants emphasize the importance of core physics courses, such as Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR), over additional mathematics courses. Ultimately, sticking with Theoretical Physics is recommended for better preparation for advanced studies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Theoretical Physics concepts
  • Familiarity with advanced mathematics topics such as Differential Equations and Complex Analysis
  • Knowledge of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR)
  • Experience with mathematical methods relevant to physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced mathematical topics like Differential Geometry and Dynamical Systems
  • Explore the curriculum of Theoretical Physics degrees to assess mathematical preparedness
  • Investigate the relationship between mathematics and physics in undergraduate courses
  • Consider self-study options for advanced mathematics relevant to theoretical physics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for undergraduate students in physics or mathematics, academic advisors, and anyone considering a career in theoretical physics or related fields.

tarnhelm
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I'm studying for a Theoretical Physics degree in the UK, and I have to decide this year if I should stick with that or switch over to a Joint Degree in Maths/Physics. So far, in Maths, I've done calculus up to multivariable and vector calculus, linear algebra, intro do real analysis, intro to pure maths (number theory, groups etc). If I stick with Theoretical Physics, the Maths content of the remainder of my degree will be two Mathematical Methods courses, covering PDEs, ODEs, a small amount of Complex Analysis etc; and a Numerical Methods course.

I really don't think this is enough! There's not much flexibility but I may be able to convince them to let take some courses in the Maths department: a more advanced Analysis course, Intro to Complex Analysis, Dynamical Systems, and either Abstract Algebra or Intro to Topology and Metric Spaces.

The other option is to do a joint degree, in which case I can add more Maths courses still like Differential Geometry, more differential equations courses, and more advanced Analysis, but I'll have to drop a second advanced QM course, General Relativity and a physics course called Groups and Symmetries.

So my questions are:
Given that I'm interested in going into Theoretical Physics as a Phd, which is the better option (especially if they tell me I can't study all the maths courses outlined in the second paragraph)? E.g. would it be better to do Topology and Differential Geometry in Maths, than to do undergraduate GR which would probably have less advanced Maths than the Differential Geometry course? Basically, should I focus on getting good at advanced Maths now, or at doing more advanced courses from a Physics perspective?
And if I do study the Maths courses in the second paragraph, would it be better to do Abstract Algebra or Intro to Topology and Metric Spaces?

Thanks for any advice!
 
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Sounds like enough mathematics to me, unless you *really* want to become a mathematician! If not, any more mathematics you might need for you theoretical physics PhD you can learn when you're doing your PhD.

I did a joint degree in Maths/Physics, and it was a big mistake. The maths had little relation to the physics and vice versa, so the course felt very disjointed - as you have recognised (!) you might end up doing differential geometry, and then GR at a lower level. So you end up confused & frustrated, missing an Advanced QM course, and not so well prepared for the next stage in your theoretical physics career...
 
Last edited:
tarnhelm said:
I'm studying for a Theoretical Physics degree in the UK, and I have to decide this year if I should stick with that or switch over to a Joint Degree in Maths/Physics. So far, in Maths, I've done calculus up to multivariable and vector calculus, linear algebra, intro do real analysis, intro to pure maths (number theory, groups etc). If I stick with Theoretical Physics, the Maths content of the remainder of my degree will be two Mathematical Methods courses, covering PDEs, ODEs, a small amount of Complex Analysis etc; and a Numerical Methods course.

I really don't think this is enough! There's not much flexibility but I may be able to convince them to let take some courses in the Maths department: a more advanced Analysis course, Intro to Complex Analysis, Dynamical Systems, and either Abstract Algebra or Intro to Topology and Metric Spaces.

The other option is to do a joint degree, in which case I can add more Maths courses still like Differential Geometry, more differential equations courses, and more advanced Analysis, but I'll have to drop a second advanced QM course, General Relativity and a physics course called Groups and Symmetries.

So my questions are:
Given that I'm interested in going into Theoretical Physics as a Phd, which is the better option (especially if they tell me I can't study all the maths courses outlined in the second paragraph)? E.g. would it be better to do Topology and Differential Geometry in Maths, than to do undergraduate GR which would probably have less advanced Maths than the Differential Geometry course? Basically, should I focus on getting good at advanced Maths now, or at doing more advanced courses from a Physics perspective?
And if I do study the Maths courses in the second paragraph, would it be better to do Abstract Algebra or Intro to Topology and Metric Spaces?

Thanks for any advice!

I would stick with just Theoretical Physics. I don't think they would have designed that degree where it wouldn't prepare you for future studies in theoretical physics.

If I had that option at my school, I would probably do it, but instead I am going with a double major in physics and math. The thing you really have to remember is, physics courses are the most important for your career in physics. A lot of times, they end up teaching you the math you really need to know in the physics courses you are in. I would never substitute a math course applicable to physics over a core physics course such as QM.
 
a naive suggestion for you,you can learn those courses alone.actually to learn mathematics is to discuss with yourself and it's better if you are alone.academy cannot teach mathematics,i think.
 

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