Thermodynamic System: Closed vs Controlled Volumes

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the distinction between closed systems and controlled volume systems in thermodynamics, exploring the definitions and applications of each type. Participants examine the implications of these terms in the context of material and energy flow, particularly in relation to open and closed systems.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that a closed system cannot be classified as a controlled volume system, as controlled volumes are typically associated with open systems where material and energy can flow in and out.
  • Others clarify that a control volume is a mathematical construct used to analyze open systems, emphasizing that closed systems do not require such definitions due to their well-defined boundaries.
  • One participant mentions that a closed system can be referred to as a controlled mass system, while an open system is characterized as a controlled volume system, suggesting a distinction based on the flow of materials.
  • There is a repeated emphasis on the use of devices, such as valves, to control volume in open systems, which some participants argue is not applicable to closed systems.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the definitions and applications of closed systems versus controlled volume systems, indicating that multiple competing perspectives exist without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight that the terminology used may not align with conventional definitions, suggesting potential limitations in understanding and application of these concepts.

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Why a closed system can't be called as a Controlled Volume system?
 
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"Controlled volume" is not all closed systems.
 
Well, a control volume is a mathematical tool we set up on an open system in order to account for material flow streams (and energy flow streams, too) entering and exiting said system. Normally, we decide how to define a control volume for an open system. In a closed system, there are no materials entering or leaving the system, and the system usually has its boundaries well defined, so there's no need for us to define a control volume.
 
I agree with mexcheme.
Control volume means a device is used to control the volume; commonly valve is used.
Closed system is used usually in refrigerant system.
 
Well.Thanq MexchemE i got it.
Someone mentioned that we can call a Closed system as a controlled mass system and an Open system as a Controlled volume one...

Here the Truth is we are using a controlled volume in an open system and that's the point... So we can't simply call it a Controlled Volume system..
 
holdmenow said:
I agree with mexcheme.
Control volume means a device is used to control the volume; commonly valve is used.
Closed system is used usually in refrigerant system.
This is not the conventional terminology that is used.
 
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