Time for a micro-wave to travel a distance

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the time it takes for a microwave signal to travel a distance of 54 kilometers between two mountaintops. The subject area includes concepts related to wave propagation and the speed of electromagnetic waves.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the known parameters such as distance and speed of light, and question what additional information is necessary to find the time taken for the signal to travel. There are attempts to clarify the relationship between distance, speed, and time through dimensional analysis.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem and engaging in a back-and-forth about the calculations involved. Some have provided guidance on using the speed of light for the calculation, while others are verifying the dimensional consistency of the approach. There is no explicit consensus on the final answer yet.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has indicated confusion regarding the equations needed and has expressed difficulty in arriving at the correct answer, which must be in milliseconds. There is a mention of previous attempts yielding incorrect results.

rebeccc
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This is the last part of the question. I already found the frequency to be 9.7 GHz and the wavelength is .031 meters. It's just this last part of the question that I can't seem to figure out. I really don't even know where to begin, I checked my book and online and can't seem to find any relevant equations to use...

Homework Statement



Microwave signals are beamed between two mountaintops 54 apart. How long does it take a signal to travel from one mountaintop to the other?
My answer has to be in the units ms.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Seriously, ANY ideas would be of help at this point..
 
Well, you know the distance and you want the time taken to travel the distance. What else would you need to know to calculate the time?
 
speed of the wave?
 
Micro waves are electromagnetic waves which travel at the speed of light in a vacuum. It sounds like you can assume this speed for this calculation.
 
So I should divide the speed of light by 54000m?
 
What do you think?

Consider dimensional analysis. Do the dimensions of time fit the dimensions of distance divided by those of speed?
 
I really don't understand what you're saying... = /
 
Your distance is in units of length - L.

Your basic speed of light is in units of length over time L/T.

If you divide L/T by L you would get 1/T wouldn't you?
 
  • #10
When I divided the speed of light (299,792,458 m/s) by my distance (54km or 54,000m), I got 5551.7 and this was not the correct answer. I then set my 5551.7 equal to 1/T and solved for T. By doing this I came up with 1.79 * 10^-4. This was incorrect as well. = /
 
  • #11
The answer is looking for units of milliseconds.
 
  • #12
Ahh, genius! I converted the units and it worked! Thanks SO much!
 

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