Transformer qs, find turns ration & primary current

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a step-up transformer designed to operate from a 12V supply and deliver energy at 240V, specifically focusing on determining the turns ratio and primary current based on the given parameters of a 60W lamp connected to the secondary winding.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to identify the nature of the transformer and clarify the definitions of primary and secondary voltages and power. There is uncertainty about how to extract the necessary values from the problem statement.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the transformer type as a step-up transformer and have begun to identify the primary voltage and secondary voltage. Questions remain about how to calculate the turns ratio and primary current, indicating an ongoing exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants express confusion regarding the application of the equations and the identification of variables, suggesting a need for further clarification on the relationships between power, voltage, and current in transformers.

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Homework Statement


A step up transformer is designed to operate from a 12V supply and to deliver energy at 240V. If the secondary winding is connected to a 60W, 240 V lamp, determine:

a) the turns ratio of the transformer
b) the primary current



Homework Equations



P primary = P seconary

Vp/Vs = Is/Ip = Np/Ns

The Attempt at a Solution


-ok...well, I don't know how to do this at all, my textbook only had really straight forward questions where the info for primary and secondary was directly given...please help
 
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First question to answer: Is this a step-up or step-down transformer?
 
kuruman said:
First question to answer: Is this a step-up or step-down transformer?


-it's a step up

that means Vp is less than Vs, but Ip is greater than Is


i don't know how to identify the P, Vp, Vs from the info...
 
What is hooked up to the power supply is the primary. So what is Vp?
 
kuruman said:
What is hooked up to the power supply is the primary. So what is Vp?

so Vp is 12V and than I guess Vs is 240V and P is 60W.
 
Can you find the turns ratio now? What about the current in the primary?
 

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