Transforming Cartesian to Polar Coordinates

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To convert the moment and products of inertia from Cartesian to polar coordinates for a ring rotating about the x-axis, the equations need to be adapted using the relationships x=rcosθ and y=rsinθ. The moment of inertia can be expressed as Ixx=∑mr²dθ, but care must be taken to account for linear mass density. For continuous objects, density should be used instead of discrete masses, requiring integrals rather than sums. Additionally, due to symmetry, Ixy and Ixz are zero, and Ixx equals Iyy. Understanding these conversions is crucial for accurate calculations in polar coordinates.
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Homework Statement


I am currently trying to calculate the moment and products of inertia of a ring rotating about the x-axis at the moment the ring lies in the xy plane. The problem is that the notations I have from textbook are denoted for Cartesian coordinates. i.e. Ixx=∑i mi(yi2+zi2), and Ixy=∑imixiyi. How can I convert these to polar coordinates?
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Homework Equations


x=rcosθ, y=rsinθ, z=?

The Attempt at a Solution


I'd assume that the moment of inertia would become Ixx=∑mr2dθ.

but since the problem is for a ring with linear mass density, I am also wondering must I exclude certain coordinates?

thank you in advance.
 
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You can find descriptions of how to calculate such moments of inertia at http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ihoop.html
Be careful that for continuous objects, not point masses, you have to use density instead of masses and integrals instead of sums.

For symmetry reasons, you have that Ixy = 0, Ixz = 0, etc., and also Ixx = Iyy.
 
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