Traveling Wave Model: transverse wave on a string

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a transverse wave on a string, described by a specific wave function. Participants are tasked with determining various properties of the wave, including transverse speed, acceleration, wavelength, period, and speed of propagation at a given point in time and space.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between frequency, period, and angular frequency, with one participant confirming the period calculation. There are attempts to derive the wavelength from the wave number, with some confusion noted regarding the correct formula.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different interpretations of the relationships between wave parameters. Guidance has been offered regarding the correct formula for wavelength, and there is acknowledgment of common mathematical errors that can lead to confusion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. There is a noted discrepancy between participant calculations and textbook answers, prompting further exploration of the underlying concepts.

mickellowery
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Homework Statement


A transverse wave on a string is described by the wave function: y=(0.120m)sin(\frac{\Pi}{8}x+4\Pit) Determine the transverse speed and acceleration of the string at t=0.200s for the point on the string located at x=1.60m. What are the wavelength, period, and speed of propagation of this wave?


Homework Equations


vy= -\omegaAcos(kx-\omegat)
Since f=\frac{1}{T} and \omega is 4\Pi does that mean T=0.500?


The Attempt at a Solution


I was able to come up with -1.51 for the transverse speed, and I am pretty sure I understand why the acceleration is 0. I am having problems coming up with the wavelength and the proagation speed.
 
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mickellowery said:
Since f=\frac{1}{T} and \omega is 4\Pi does that mean T=0.500?
Yes.

I am having problems coming up with the wavelength and the proagation speed.
Hint: How does k relate to the wavelength?
 
Hi Doc,

I had tried \lambda= \frac{k}{2\Pi} with k=frac{\Pi}{8} and it didn't work out to the right answer.
 
What wavelength did you get?
 
I got .0625m and the book says it should be 16m
 
mickellowery said:
Hi Doc,

I had tried \lambda= \frac{k}{2\Pi} with k=frac{\Pi}{8} and it didn't work out to the right answer.
That should be k ≡ 2π/λ.
 
So how does that change the relationship between k and \lambda? I couldn't write it as \lambda= \frac{k}{2\Pi}?
 
mickellowery said:
So how does that change the relationship between k and \lambda? I couldn't write it as \lambda= \frac{k}{2\Pi}?
No. If k = 2\pi / \lambda, then \lambda = 2\pi / k. (Just algebraic manipulation--but make sure you understand it.)
 
Oh alright I've got it now. It's those silly little math mistakes that get me every time. Thanks much Doc.
 

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