Triangle with median and altitude

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a geometry problem involving triangle ABC, where angle A is obtuse, and AD and AE represent the median and altitude, respectively. The key equation derived is \(\cos \frac{A}{3} = \dfrac{q^2+c^2-(a/2 -x)^2}{2cq}\). Participants emphasize the importance of utilizing right-angled triangles for simplification, suggesting that the use of more straightforward triangles can lead to a clearer solution path. The conversation highlights the complexity of deriving \(\sin^3(A/3)\cos(A/3)\) due to the unknown variables involved.

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  • Understanding of triangle properties, specifically medians and altitudes.
  • Knowledge of trigonometric identities and equations.
  • Familiarity with the Law of Cosines in triangle calculations.
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving trigonometric functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of medians and altitudes in triangles.
  • Learn about the Law of Cosines and its applications in obtuse triangles.
  • Explore trigonometric identities related to angles and their transformations.
  • Practice solving problems involving right-angled triangles to enhance problem-solving skills.
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Students studying geometry, particularly those tackling problems involving triangle properties and trigonometric functions, as well as educators seeking to clarify these concepts for learners.

utkarshakash
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Homework Statement


In triangle ABC with A as obtuse angle, AD and AE are median and altitude respectively. If BAD = DAE=EAC, then sin^3(A/3)cos(A/3) equals

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



CE = a/2. Let DE = x. Then BD = a/2 - x.
Let AE = p, AD = q.

For ΔADB

[itex]\cos \frac{A}{3} = \dfrac{q^2+c^2-(a/2 -x)^2}{2cq}[/itex]

I can also write cos A/3 for other two triangles using the same approach but I don't know which one to use in the final expression. Also it will contain p and q which is unknown. I have no idea what sin(A/3) would be. This seems really complicated. :cry:
 
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hi utkarshakash! :smile:
utkarshakash said:
For ΔADB

[itex]\cos \frac{A}{3} = \dfrac{q^2+c^2-(a/2 -x)^2}{2cq}[/itex]

why use such an awkward triangle? :redface:

there are three right-angled triangles …

use them! :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
hi utkarshakash! :smile:


why use such an awkward triangle? :redface:

there are three right-angled triangles …

use them! :wink:

How could I miss them?:-p Thanks a lot.
 

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