Trigonometric functions ->sine function EASY

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the trigonometric function f(t) = -1 + 4sin(0.5π(t-1)), focusing on its amplitude, period, and maximum and minimum values. Participants are exploring the properties of sine functions and their implications in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the amplitude and period calculations, with some questioning the accuracy of the period derived from the coefficient of t. There are inquiries about finding the maximum and minimum values of the function and the y-intercept, leading to further exploration of the function's behavior.

Discussion Status

The conversation is active, with participants providing insights and corrections regarding the period calculation. Some are seeking clarification on the y-intercept and the nature of the zeros of the function, indicating a productive exchange of ideas without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of periodicity and the nature of sine functions, as well as a potential misunderstanding regarding the definition of the y-intercept versus finding zeros of the function. Participants are navigating these concepts while adhering to homework constraints.

Voltman123
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Trigonometric functions -->sine function EASY!

Homework Statement


Consider the trigonometric function f(t)=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1)).
(a) What is the amplitude of f(t)?
(b) What is the period of f(t)?
(c) What are the maximum and minimum values attained by f(t)?


Homework Equations



Period: 2π/b

The Attempt at a Solution



The amplitude is 4.
The period is 2π/b = 2π/0.5 = 4π.

How do you find the maximum and minimum values?

Any help would be appreciated!
 
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Voltman123 said:

Homework Statement


Consider the trigonometric function f(t)=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1)).
(a) What is the amplitude of f(t)?
(b) What is the period of f(t)?
(c) What are the maximum and minimum values attained by f(t)?


Homework Equations



Period: 2π/b

The Attempt at a Solution



The amplitude is 4.
The period is 2π/b = 2π/0.5 = 4π.

How do you find the maximum and minimum values?

Any help would be appreciated!

sin(x) varies between +1 and -1, right?
 
Voltman123 said:
The amplitude is 4.
The period is 2π/b = 2π/0.5 = 4π.

That period looks wrong to me.
 
SammyS said:
That period looks wrong to me.

Good point. b is 0.5π, right?
 
Dick said:
sin(x) varies between +1 and -1, right?

How do we find the y intercept for this equation?

f(t)= -1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
0=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
1=4sin(0.5π(t-1))

How do I do the rest?

I know the y intercept is -5 but I'd like to know how you get there if you try to find it by hand.
 
Dick said:
Good point. b is 0.5π, right?

How is it 0.5π?
 
"b" was, in the first post, the coefficient of t in the general form.

Yes, "b" is 0.5\pi so the period is 2\pi/0.5\pi= 4, not "4\pi".
 
Voltman123 said:
How do we find the y intercept for this equation?

f(t)= -1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
0=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
1=4sin(0.5π(t-1))

How do I do the rest?

I know the y intercept is -5 but I'd like to know how you get there if you try to find it by hand.

That's not really a 'y-intercept', you are finding the zeros of f(t). And since it's periodic there will be lots of them. For the rest you've got (1/4)=sin(0.5π(t-1)). Try and figure out where sin(x)=1/4. Set 0.5π(t-1) equal to those values.
 

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