Odd and even extension of sine function

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the odd and even extensions of the sine function, specifically how to extend it over the interval of ±6π. The sine function is inherently odd, meaning its odd extension will maintain the same shape as the original sine curve. For the even extension, the user reflects the sine function across the y-axis; however, they struggle with determining the repeating pattern beyond the y-axis. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the periodic nature of sine and cosine functions in the context of Fourier series.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier series
  • Knowledge of odd and even functions
  • Familiarity with the sine function and its properties
  • Basic graphing skills for periodic functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of odd and even functions in depth
  • Learn about Fourier series and their applications in signal processing
  • Explore the graphical representation of periodic functions
  • Investigate the concept of function reflection across axes
USEFUL FOR

Students studying mathematics, particularly those focusing on Fourier analysis, as well as educators and anyone interested in the properties of periodic functions.

penroseandpaper
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Homework Statement
For a sine function, draw an odd and even extension to six pi (+-) when it is initially defined over an interval of two pi.
Relevant Equations
Sine curve
Hi everyone,

We've been looking at Fourier series and related topics in online class, touching upon odd and even periodic extensions. However, we haven't looked at what this translates to for sine and cosine functions - only sawtooth and line examples. So, I'm trying to do my own investigation.

If we have a sine function defined over a period of 2 pi (such that it sits half above the X axis and half below - starting at the origin), how do we draw its odd and even extension to +-6 pi?

As it's an odd function itself, does its odd extension simply look like the sine curve carried on as normal?

And for the even extension, I did reflect it in the y axis, but can't see how to carry the plot on to find its final period as the shape at the y-axis doesn't seem to repeat?

I've attached an image of my thoughts on its shape below, but understand I haven't drawn them to the right extension of +- six pi - thought that would take too much space. Any advice is greatly appreciated on where I've gone astray.

Penn :)

IMG_20210103_175136.jpg
 
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