Trouble with Conservation of Energy And Friction

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conservation of energy in the context of a hockey puck sliding on ice and coming to a stop due to friction. The initial energy (Ei) is calculated using the formula 0.5mv02, while the energy lost to heat (Eth) is expressed as μk∫ndx, simplifying to Eth=μknΔx when the normal force (n) is constant. The participant encounters confusion when equating Ei to Eth, leading to a discrepancy in mass (m) in their calculations. Ultimately, the participant realizes their mistake and acknowledges the error without seeking further clarification.

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  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as energy conservation and friction
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations, particularly those involving velocity and acceleration
  • Knowledge of calculus, specifically integration for calculating work done by friction
  • Basic grasp of the relationship between mass, velocity, and energy
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  • Review the principles of conservation of energy in physics
  • Study the effects of friction on motion, focusing on the coefficient of friction (μk)
  • Learn how to apply kinematic equations to solve for distance and time in motion problems
  • Explore integration techniques for calculating work done in physics scenarios
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Students studying physics, educators teaching energy conservation principles, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of motion and friction in real-world applications.

MrBillyShears
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Ok, I'm driving myself mad, so if someone could settle this for me, that would be helpful. So, I'm imagining something like a hockey puck going across ice and coming to a stop. I'm trying to account for the initial energy, Ei, and the final energy, Ef. So this hockey puck starts with a velocity, v0, a mass, m, and of course under the influence of gravity, g. So, its Ei is.5mv02. Now, to account for the heat released, you use Ethk∫ndx, (n is the normal force). Now, since n is constant in this case, it reduces to EthknΔx. Now we find Δx by finding the time it takes for the puck to come to rest, at+v0=0, -μkgt+v0=0, then we put that time in for the formula, .5at2+v0t=Δx. Then, we set Ei equal to Eth, but I get .5mv02=.5v02, so, what happened to the m? Why am I not getting equal things?
 
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Never mind, my mistake. Don't know how to delete it.
 

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