MHB True or False Question about Square Matrices

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For every square matrix A, the expression C = A(A^t) + (A^t)A is confirmed to be symmetric. This can be demonstrated by calculating the transpose of C and applying the properties of transposes, specifically that the transpose of a sum is the sum of the transposes and the transpose of a product reverses the order of multiplication. The discussion emphasizes the importance of these rules in proving the symmetry of the matrix C. Ultimately, the conclusion is that the statement about C being symmetric is true for all square matrices A.
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[MHB thread moved to the PF schoolwork forums by a PF Mentor]

For every square matrix A, C=A(A^t)+(A^t)A is symmetric.
 
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TheScienceAlliance said:
For every square matrix A, C=A(A^t)+(A^t)A is symmetric.

Have you considered calculating the transpose of C, using the rules <br /> \begin{split}<br /> (A + B)^T &amp;= A^T + B^T, \\<br /> (AB)^T &amp;= B^TA^T? \end{split}
 
I tried to combine those 2 formulas but it didn't work. I tried using another case where there are 2 red balls and 2 blue balls only so when combining the formula I got ##\frac{(4-1)!}{2!2!}=\frac{3}{2}## which does not make sense. Is there any formula to calculate cyclic permutation of identical objects or I have to do it by listing all the possibilities? Thanks
Essentially I just have this problem that I'm stuck on, on a sheet about complex numbers: Show that, for ##|r|<1,## $$1+r\cos(x)+r^2\cos(2x)+r^3\cos(3x)...=\frac{1-r\cos(x)}{1-2r\cos(x)+r^2}$$ My first thought was to express it as a geometric series, where the real part of the sum of the series would be the series you see above: $$1+re^{ix}+r^2e^{2ix}+r^3e^{3ix}...$$ The sum of this series is just: $$\frac{(re^{ix})^n-1}{re^{ix} - 1}$$ I'm having some trouble trying to figure out what to...
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