Two-ended rocket - Conservation of Momentum

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving a two-ended rocket and the conservation of momentum. The rocket consists of a central block C (mass M=6 kg) and two side blocks L and R (each mass m=2 kg). The problem requires calculating the velocity of block C after two explosions, with the first explosion propelling block L to the left at 3 m/s relative to the center of mass, and the second explosion propelling block R to the right at 3 m/s relative to the new velocity of block C. The correct approach involves applying the conservation of momentum principles, leading to the conclusion that the velocity of block C is 0 m/s.

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Homework Statement


A two-ended "rocket" is initially stationary on a frictionless floor, with its center at the origin of an axis. The rocket consists of a central block C (of mass M=6 kg) and blocks L and R (each of mass m = 2 kg) on the left and right sides. Small explosions can shoot either of the side blocks away from block C and along the x axis. Here is the sequence; (1) At time t = 0, block L is shot to the left with a speed of 3 m/s "relative" to the velocity that the explosion gives the rest of the rocket. (2) Next, at time t = 0.8 sec, block R is shot to the right with a speed of 3 m/s "relative" to the velocity that block C then has. At t = 2.8 sec, what is the velocity of block C?

W0173-N.jpg


Homework Equations


L = left, R = right, C = center, CR = center and right combined.

So,
MCR = MC + MR
VCR = VC + VR
and so on.

Since it's in a closed system, and p=mv
P(initial)=P(final)
M(initial)V(initial) = M(final)V(final)

The Attempt at a Solution



Since it starts at stationary, for the first step I went:

0=MLVL + MCRVCR
0=2kg(-3m/s) + 8VCR
6=8VCR
3/4 m/s = VCR

2nd step has block CR moving at 3/4 m/s. I want to find VC so:

MCRVCR = MCVC + MRVR
8kg*(3/4 m/s) = 6kg*VC + 2kg*3m/s

6 = 6*VC + 6
0 = 6*VC
0 = VC

This cannot be the correct answer. Where did I go wrong?
 
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Ignitia said:
MCR = MC + MR
VCR = VC + VR
Is the second equation written correctly?

Since it starts at stationary, for the first step I went:

0=MLVL + MCRVCR
0=2kg(-3m/s) + 8VCR
In the first equation, are VL and VCR velocities that are measured relative to the floor?
Note that the problem states that after the first explosion, L has a speed of 3 m/s relative to CR (not relative to the floor).
 

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