Two loudspeakers, finding amplitude.

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    Amplitude
In summary, to achieve an amplitude 1.60 times that of each speaker alone, the two in-phase loudspeakers should be placed a distance of 0.0506m apart along the x-axis, taking into account the phase difference between the two waves.
  • #1
hydrocodone

Homework Statement


Two in-phase loudspeakers emit identical 1000 Hz sound waves along the x-axis. What distance should one speaker be placed behind the other for the sound to have an amplitude 1.60 times that of each speaker alone?

Homework Equations


None given, but I assume:
v=f[tex]\lambda[/tex]
A = 2asin(kx)

The Attempt at a Solution



1.6a = 2asin(kx)

Found k=(2pi)/wavelength = (2pi/0.343)
using v = 343 m/s

arcsin(0.8)=18.318x

x = 0.0506m

But this answer is wrong. Help?
 
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  • #2
You have to add the amplitudes as vectors.
(1.6*a)^2 = a^2 + a^2 + 2*a*a*cos(phi) where phi is the phase difference = 2*pi*x/wavelength
 
  • #3
Thanks!
 

1. What is the amplitude of a loudspeaker?

The amplitude of a loudspeaker refers to the maximum displacement of the speaker cone from its rest position. It is a measure of the strength or intensity of the sound wave produced by the speaker.

2. How do you measure the amplitude of a loudspeaker?

The amplitude of a loudspeaker can be measured using a microphone and an oscilloscope. The microphone picks up the sound waves produced by the speaker and converts them into electrical signals, which can then be visualized on the oscilloscope to determine the amplitude.

3. What factors affect the amplitude of a loudspeaker?

The amplitude of a loudspeaker can be affected by several factors, including the power of the amplifier, the size and design of the speaker cone, and the quality of the speaker components. Environmental factors such as temperature and humidity can also have an impact on the amplitude.

4. Can the amplitude of a loudspeaker be adjusted?

Yes, the amplitude of a loudspeaker can be adjusted by changing the volume or gain on the amplifier. Some speakers also have built-in controls for adjusting the amplitude, such as a volume knob or equalizer.

5. What is the relationship between loudspeaker amplitude and sound intensity?

The amplitude of a loudspeaker is directly proportional to the sound intensity produced. In other words, a larger amplitude will result in a louder sound, while a smaller amplitude will result in a quieter sound. However, the relationship is not linear and can be affected by other factors such as distance from the speaker and environmental conditions.

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