Uncertanties and errors question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem related to measuring the oscillations of a pendulum. The original poster presents their measurements of the time taken for multiple swings and seeks guidance on how to report the period and its uncertainty correctly, particularly focusing on significant figures and standard deviation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the average period and uncertainty based on their measurements, expressing concern about the correctness of their significant figures. Some participants question whether the problem requires finding the period of a single swing rather than the total time for multiple swings.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. There is a focus on clarifying the requirements for reporting the period and uncertainty, and some guidance has been offered regarding the interpretation of the data.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that there is little tolerance for error in this specific question, which may influence the precision required in their calculations.

Xelb
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*Before I start, I just want to say that this is only my second day in IB Physics. I had never taken Physics at in in high school prior to IB Physics, so I really had to read up and pretty much self-teach myself a bit of it over the summer. Of course, even now I still have absolutely no idea what I'm reading (but neither does anyone else in my class). The answers and explanations to these problems are only based on my meager understanding of Physics.*

Homework Statement


You measure the oscillations of a pendulum four times, and find that it makes 15 complete swings in times of:

8.13 s, 8.22 s, 8.19 s, and 8.15 s.

You calculate a standard deviation (read from your calculator) of 0.0403112887416037 s.

The correct way to report the answer (with the proper number of significant figures!) is to say that the period is: ? seconds

With an uncertainty of: ? seconds

*There is little tolerance for error in this specific question*

Homework Equations



-I entered the variables in my calculator just to see what the average was. I got an average of 8.17 seconds using the sig-fig calculator and the standard deviation was the same.
(There really aren't any relevant "equations" in this problem)

The Attempt at a Solution



-Based on what I learned, you can only express uncertainties in one sig-fig, and that it must match the level of precision. So, based on that I wrote down: 8.17 ± .04 seconds. But, apparently this is wrong. Why? Any help is gratefully appreciated.
 
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I'm not sure if there is more to this problem that I don't know about, but this is all of the information I have so far, as I'm still trying to figure this problem out. *Also, I noticed that a pretty lackluster thread titled *help* seemed to be getting more attention when, clearly, the OP didn't read the FAQ. -.-*
 
Is the question asking you to find the actual period? Because the data you show is the time it takes the pendulum to go 15 swings, not one (which is what the period would be).

Am I misreading what you've written?
 
I copied the problem directly from the website from which it was assigned, so I suppose it is asking me to find the actual period.
 

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