Understand the Multi-party circuit: Priority Encoder

In summary, the paper "MPCircuits: Optimized Circuit Generation for Secure Multi-Party Computation" discusses the use of priority encoding in secure multi-party computation. The authors propose a solution for the multi-party secure stable matching problem, which has been previously studied in the literature. The proposed solution involves using XORshares and non-colluding servers to perform the secure computation. However, the authors note that stable matching is inherently a multi-party problem and their solution works for ##n * n## inputs, not just for ##2 * 2## inputs.
  • #1
zak100
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TL;DR Summary
Hi, I am reading a paper from butI can't understand the circuitry
Paper link is:

MPCircuits: Optimized Circuit Generation for Secure Multi-Party Computation

I have a question:
What is the reason for using priority encode?

The circuit diagram is given. I want to give some text from book:

In secure stable matching, the match list is computed while
keeping the preference lists private to their respective owners.
This problem has been studied in the recent literature [21],
[22] where the secure stable matching problem is reduced to a
two-party secure computation scenario. Each individual XORshares
her preference list and sends it to two non-colluding
servers who perform the secure computation. However, stable
matching is inherently a multi-party problem and the assumption
of two non-colluding servers may not be feasible in
practice. To the best of our knowledge, we provide the first
solution for multi-party secure stable matching.
From the above text I want to understand why its a multi-party? It is taking input of 2 groups but why this circuit works as ##n * n## and not as ##2 * 2##?

Somebody please guide me
How we have multiparty stable matching_priority Encode.jpg

Zulfi.
 

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  • #2
Hi,
The quotation is not displaying some text.

Zulfi.
 
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