Understanding A.C Generators and the Difference Between A.C and D.C Current

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jsmith613
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I just encountered an A.C Generator. I understand that it turns mechanical energy into electrical energy.

I also understand that if a coil is moved through a magnetic field, a current will be induced.

What I dont understand is why A.C current is produced, not D.C

could someone please simply explain to me the reason.

Thanks