Understanding Bohr Theory (Wavelengths for Electron States)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Bohr Theory of atomic structure, specifically the calculation of electron wavelengths and orbital radii. The formula for the orbit radius is confirmed as r=n²a₀, where a₀ equals 0.0529 nm. The wavelength for an electron in a circular orbit is calculated using λ=2πr. For n=1, the wavelength is 6.28a₀, and for n=2, the incorrect calculation yields 8πa₀, while the correct value is 4πa₀ as per HyperPhysics, indicating that n is not squared in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bohr Theory and its principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of electron orbitals
  • Basic knowledge of mathematical constants such as π
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Bohr model equations
  • Learn about the implications of quantum mechanics on electron behavior
  • Explore the differences between classical and quantum models of atomic structure
  • Investigate the significance of the principal quantum number (n) in atomic theory
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching atomic theory, and anyone interested in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics.

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Ok, I am having some trouble with the maths regarding Bohr Theory. I understand that the orbit radius is
r=n^2xa0
where a0=0.0529

and that the wavelength for an electron with l=0 (circular orbit), is
λ=2∏r

so for n=1, λ=6.28a0.

So, following the same maths, for n=2, I get λ=2x∏x2^2=8∏a0.

However, according to http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/bohr.html#c5, The answer is 4∏a0, which means that n is not squared.

Can anyone please explain whether or not n is squared to work out the orbital radius?
 
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