Understanding Complex Variable Power Series

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on two problems related to complex variable power series. In problem (a), it is established that if the power series f(z) = ∑ an(z-z0)n has a radius of convergence R > 0 and equals zero within a disc of radius r ≤ R, then all coefficients a0, a1, ..., an must be zero. In problem (b), if two power series F(z) = ∑ an(z-z0)n and G(z) = ∑ bn(z-z0)n are equal within a disc, it follows that the coefficients must be equal for all n, i.e., an = bn. The hints provided suggest using Taylor's Theorem and manipulating the series for proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex analysis and power series
  • Familiarity with Taylor's Theorem
  • Knowledge of convergence and radius of convergence concepts
  • Ability to manipulate infinite series
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Taylor's Theorem in the context of complex functions
  • Explore the concept of radius of convergence in power series
  • Learn about analytic functions and their properties
  • Practice problems involving equality of power series
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Students of complex analysis, mathematicians focusing on power series, and anyone preparing for advanced calculus or analysis examinations.

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Hi all, I'm having trouble understading this problem I got for homework. They're actually two problems in one, (a) and (b)... Any comment you can give me for understaing this will REALLY help. This is due Thursday, so please if anyone knows anything about this, can you share it with me? Thank you.

Homework Statement


a) If f(z) = \sum an(z-z0)n has a radius of convergence R>0 and if f(z)=0 for all z,|z-z0| < r \leq R, show that a0=a1=...=0.

b) If F(z) = \sum an(z-z0)n and G(z) = \sum bn(z-z0)n are equal on some disc |z-z0|< r, show that an = bn for all n.

NOTE: All sums go from n=0 to infinity.

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



Ok first of all I don't really get (a). It says f(z) is equal to 0 for all z, so obviously all a's must be equal to 0, no? Can someone please tell me what I am missing here? I typed the wording for the problem exactly as it is in the textbook.
Then for (b), again I don't see the point in the problem I mean if F and G are equal in the disc, then obviously all a's and b's are equal because each is the coefficient to a specific power of z, so a0 must be equal to b0, a1 = b1, and so on. But there must be more to these problems, there must be some mathematical proof or something I must do. Can someone shed some light on me? Thanks again.
 
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Hints
(a) Use the same Taylor's Theorem from real analysis (works the same way for analytic functions)

(b) Subtract F and G from each other and compose the series into one series. Use the result from (a) so that a-b=0 for all n.
 

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