Understanding Energy Levels and Transitions in Magnetic Fields

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding energy levels and transitions in the context of magnetic fields, specifically relating to quantum mechanics and the Zeeman effect.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss how to relate equations and assign magnetic quantum numbers (mL) for different angular momentum quantum numbers (L). There are questions about representing these values in formulas to derive solutions. Some participants suggest drawing energy level diagrams and analyzing energy separations before and after placing an atom in a magnetic field.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring various interpretations of energy transitions and clarifying the number of levels and possible transitions. There is acknowledgment of corrections made regarding the presence of certain energy levels, and some participants express understanding of the breakdown of the process.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can share or the methods they can use. There is an emphasis on understanding the setup and assumptions related to the problem.

ABlibo
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Homework Statement
I need help in solving this problem.
An atom escaped with L=1 emits photon with wavelength 600nm as it decays to a state with L=0. If the atom is placed in a magnetic field of magnitude 2.00T determine the shift in the energy levels and the wavelength and the atoms orbital magnetic field.
Thanks for any help.
Relevant Equations
interaction energy = mL*B*Ub
Ub=magnetic moment
B=magnetic field
mL=angular momentum.
PE= -U*B
U=magnetic dipole moment
Don't know how to relate the equations.
Thanks for your help.
 
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kuruman said:
I understand the formula well but problem now is how to assign the mL values. For L=1 we'll have 3 mL values as -1 0 +1 and L=2 we'll have 5 mL values as -2 -1 0 +1 +2. How then do I represent them in the formula to get the final solution? Thanks for your help.
 
The transition is from L = 1 to L = 0. There is no L = 2. Draw an energy level diagram. How many levels (total) do you have? How many possible transitions do you have? What is the energy separation between energy levels before the atom is placed in the magnetic field? What is the energy separation between energy levels after the atom is placed in the magnetic field??
 
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kuruman said:
The transition is from L = 1 to L = 0. There is no L = 2. Draw an energy level diagram. How many levels (total) do you have? How many possible transitions do you have? What is the energy separation between energy levels before the atom is placed in the magnetic field? What is the energy separation between energy levels after the atom is placed in the magnetic field??
Thanks for the correction. I understand the step by step break down of the whole process. I'll now do the maths.
 
kuruman said:
The transition is from L = 1 to L = 0. There is no L = 2. Draw an energy level diagram. How many levels (total) do you have? How many possible transitions do you have? What is the energy separation between energy levels before the atom is placed in the magnetic field? What is the energy separation between energy levels after the atom is placed in the magnetic field??
Thanks for the correction. I understand the step by step break down of the whole process. I'll now do the maths.
 

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