Understanding meaning of inertial reference frames

In summary, an inertial reference frame is one that is not accelerating. For the given scenarios, the correct answer is c, as the train is moving at a steady speed and there is no acceleration. This can be represented by the equation a = 0.
  • #1

Homework Statement


Which of these situations describes you observing from an inertial reference frame?
a. you are in the car of a train, seated at a table, and the train suddenly slows down
b. you are in the car of a train, going north, and the train goes around a curve to go west
c. you are in the car of a train, and the train is going up a steep hill at a steady speed
d. you are on a ride that spins riders around a horizontal circle

Homework Equations


no equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I read that inertial reference frames are those that are not accelerating. I still do not understand this completely. I think the answer for this question is c, since you would be moving with the train at a constant velocity.
 
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  • #2
ComputerForests000 said:

Homework Statement


Which of these situations describes you observing from an inertial reference frame?
a. you are in the car of a train, seated at a table, and the train suddenly slows down
b. you are in the car of a train, going north, and the train goes around a curve to go west
c. you are in the car of a train, and the train is going up a steep hill at a steady speed
d. you are on a ride that spins riders around a horizontal circle

Homework Equations


no equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I read that inertial reference frames are those that are not accelerating. I still do not understand this completely. I think the answer for this question is c, since you would be moving with the train at a constant velocity.

Of course there is an equation: a = 0 (no acceleration).

Now for each of the four cases, is a = 0, a < 0, or a > 0?
 
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  • #3
Dr. Courtney said:
Noe for each of the four cases, is a = 0, a < 0, or a > 0?

I know this may seem a little goofy, but when I first read your typo “Noe” instead of “Now” I thought it was a typo for “No” and you were contradicting him. Just in case it seemed confusing to him I wanted to emphasize that of course his answer of “c” is correct.
 

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