Understanding Newton's Second Law: Deriving the Equation F=ma

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The discussion revolves around understanding Newton's second law and deriving the equation F=ma. Participants clarify that "deriving an equation" involves formulating it based on proportional relationships, specifically that acceleration (a) is proportional to force (F) and inversely proportional to mass (m). The symbol α (alpha) signifies proportionality, while the correct notation for proportionality is \varpropto. The conversation highlights confusion over terminology and the proper representation of the relationships between force, mass, and acceleration. Overall, the thread emphasizes the importance of grasping these foundational concepts in physics.
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I knew i should have paid more attention in class =/

anyways, We have been studying Newton's second law. And I have a question on my lab that asks for me to "derive equation for a (acceleration) vs F (force) and a (acceleration) vs m (mass)"

a vs F and a vs M are two graphs which we did.

and I am at a complete lost at what to do. I have no idea how to or what to derive. My only hint is a small piece of note I copied from teacher's notes. It goes like this:

It looks like slope is equal to 1/mass. So

a α(alpha) F
a α 1/m
a α F/m
F = ma

does anybody know what a(alpha) stands for? And what it exactly means by "deriving equation?"

thank you very very much.
 
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Deriving means how someone formulates an equation through other equations or experimental results. The alpha symbol means 'is proportional to'.
 
so would i derive a vs F or a vs m in the same fashion as:

a (alpha) x
a (alpha) y
a (alpha) z
a = xyz
 
a α(alpha) F
a α 1/m
a α F/m
That's not α (alpha) but rather \varpropto, which means a is proportional to F, a is proportional to 1/m, and a is proportional to F/m, with the last being a one-to-one proportionality which gives a = F/m.
 
ahh, ic
thank you very much. That might explain why i never got anything by searching up alpha on google :P

can you please tell me what it is called?
 
It's called a proportionality symbol.
 
F \varpropto ma? How to say that F=ma? is not F=kma?
 
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