Understanding Newton's Second Law: Deriving the Equation F=ma

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding Newton's second law, specifically the derivation of the equation F=ma. The original poster expresses confusion regarding how to derive relationships between acceleration (a), force (F), and mass (m) based on their lab assignment.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the meaning of "deriving an equation" and the significance of the proportionality symbol. There is an exploration of how to represent the relationships between acceleration, force, and mass, with some participants questioning the correct interpretation of the symbols used.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided clarifications regarding the meaning of the proportionality symbol and its application in the context of the equations discussed. There is ongoing exploration of how to approach the derivation of the equations related to acceleration, force, and mass.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions a hint from their teacher's notes, which suggests a relationship between acceleration and force, as well as acceleration and mass. There is a lack of clarity regarding the specific terms and symbols used in the equations, which is a point of confusion in the discussion.

vysis
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I knew i should have paid more attention in class =/

anyways, We have been studying Newton's second law. And I have a question on my lab that asks for me to "derive equation for a (acceleration) vs F (force) and a (acceleration) vs m (mass)"

a vs F and a vs M are two graphs which we did.

and I am at a complete lost at what to do. I have no idea how to or what to derive. My only hint is a small piece of note I copied from teacher's notes. It goes like this:

It looks like slope is equal to 1/mass. So

a α(alpha) F
a α 1/m
a α F/m
F = ma

does anybody know what a(alpha) stands for? And what it exactly means by "deriving equation?"

thank you very very much.
 
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Deriving means how someone formulates an equation through other equations or experimental results. The alpha symbol means 'is proportional to'.
 
so would i derive a vs F or a vs m in the same fashion as:

a (alpha) x
a (alpha) y
a (alpha) z
a = xyz
 
a α(alpha) F
a α 1/m
a α F/m
That's not α (alpha) but rather \varpropto, which means a is proportional to F, a is proportional to 1/m, and a is proportional to F/m, with the last being a one-to-one proportionality which gives a = F/m.
 
ahh, ic
thank you very much. That might explain why i never got anything by searching up alpha on google :P

can you please tell me what it is called?
 
It's called a proportionality symbol.
 
F \varpropto ma? How to say that F=ma? is not F=kma?
 

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