Understanding the Expansion of Large Tan(x)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mathematical expansion of the equation A^2 = \frac{|B^2 - C^2|}{\sqrt{(1-sin^2(2x))}} for large values of tan(x). The expression simplifies to A^2 = -2(C^2 + D^2) + \frac{2}{tan^2(x)}(B^2 - C^2) + O(1/tan^4(x)). The key steps involve substituting t = 1/tan(x), computing sin(2x) as a function of t, and developing a series expansion for t, ultimately demonstrating that as tan(x) approaches infinity, t approaches 0.

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  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically sin(2x)
  • Familiarity with Taylor series expansions
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physlad
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Hi, I was reading a review and I saw this equation,

A^2 = \frac{|B^2 - C^2|}{\sqrt{(1-sin^2(2x))}} - C^2 - B^2 - 2D^2

Then at some point he writes: "expanding for large tan(x), this expression becomes,

A^2 = -2(C^2 + D^2) + \frac{2}{tan^2(x)}(B^2 - C^2) + O(1/tan^4(x))

Could anybody explain how did this happen?
 
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Let t = 1/tan(x)
Compute sin(2x) as a function of t.
Bring it back into the equation.
Develop it as a a series for t.
When tan(x) tends to infinity t tends to 0.
Remplace t by 1/tan(x) in the series.
You will obtain the expected result.
 
Thank you very much, JJacquelin! now I see it :D
 

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