Understanding the Gradient and Divergence of Cartesian Tensors

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of the nabla operator in dyadic analysis, specifically in proving the relationship \(\nabla^{2}F = \nabla \nabla \bullet F\) for a symmetric dyadic function \(F\). The user seeks clarification on calculating the gradient of a dyadic tensor, noting that the gradient of a (n,0) tensor results in a (n+1,0) tensor. The user expresses difficulty in relating the gradient of a (2,0) tensor with its divergence and ensuring the equality of the two operations when reversed.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Cartesian tensors and their notation
  • Familiarity with the nabla operator and its applications
  • Knowledge of dyadic analysis and tensor calculus
  • Experience with vector calculus concepts, particularly divergence and gradient
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the nabla operator in Cartesian coordinates
  • Learn about the gradient of higher-order tensors in dyadic analysis
  • Explore the relationship between divergence and gradient for tensors
  • Investigate examples of symmetric dyadic functions and their gradients
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for mathematicians, physicists, and engineers working with tensor calculus, particularly those involved in fluid dynamics, continuum mechanics, or any field requiring advanced dyadic analysis.

esorolla
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Hello:

I have a doubt because I don't find the general definition of the nabla operator in order to solve my matter.

I am working with dyadic analysis and I have to prove that

\nabla^{2}F = \nabla \nabla \bullet F

where F is a symmetric dyadic function.

My problem is when I have to get \nabla^{2}F

because I don't know how to calculate the gradient of a dyadic. I know the definition of the gradient of a vector what results in a dyadic, but no idea about the general definition of the gradient in cartesian coordinates for whatever order of cartesian tensors.

I 'd be very thankful for a little of help.
 
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As far as i know, the gradient of a (n,0) tensor is a (n+1,0) tensor. Let's say you have a (3,0) tensor T

T=T_{ijk}e_{i}\otimes e_{j}\otimes e_{k} (cartesian tensor and coordinates)

Then

\nabla T= \partial_{l}T_{ijk} e_{l}\otimes e_{i}\otimes_{j}\otimes e_{k}

is the gradient of the tensor T.
 
Ok

I only need to relate the gradient of a (n+1,0) tensor with its divergence now. Because I have to get the divergence of the gradient of a (2,0) tensor, and comparate with the gradient of the divergence of the same one.

I had no too problems with the gradient of the divergence, but when I put in reverse order the operators I had some troubles because I didn't get the same result and I have to prove it's the same.

I'll put my results in a few minutes, I have to leave now.

Thank you
 

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