Understanding the Sign Flipping Rule for Cross Multiplication of Vectors

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the sign flipping rule in the context of cross multiplication of vectors, specifically using the standard basis vectors i, j, and k. The user expresses confusion regarding the signs in the equation resulting from the cross product, particularly in the terms involving j. The correct application of the cross product is clarified, emphasizing that the order of multiplication affects the sign, as demonstrated by the rule A x B = -B x A. The final results are confirmed as correct, with the user gaining a clearer understanding of the sign changes involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector algebra and cross products
  • Familiarity with the standard basis vectors i, j, k
  • Knowledge of the properties of determinants in vector calculations
  • Basic grasp of mathematical notation and operations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of cross products in vector calculus
  • Learn the derivation of the cross product formula for three-dimensional vectors
  • Explore the geometric interpretation of cross products and their applications
  • Investigate the implications of vector order in multiplication and its effects on results
USEFUL FOR

Students studying vector calculus, educators teaching physics or mathematics, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of vector operations and cross products.

Neophyte
Messages
42
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



^ ^ ^
i = i; j = j; k = k;

i = x j = y k = z
So this is the result after cross multiplication.


-2ij - 8ji = 6k

-ik + 4ki = 5j

-4jk +4kj = -8i

Unfortunately I am a little confused with the 5j
It seems to me that it would be

-ik + 4ki = -j -4j

because I comes first and so it would be -5j

I know this is not the case but it ruins the logic of the whole ordeal for me ; /. How are you supposed to know which sign you need to flip? I thought it was if it was ij you would leave it alone but if it was ji it would be -ji because order changed and i is multiplied first.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Post your problem.
Cross multiplication of which vectors?
 
It is a . (b x c)
http://img7.imageshack.us/img7/7537/problemd.th.png

Basically if

a x b = (aybz - byaz)i + (azbx - bzax)j + (axby - bxay)k

I assumed that the second part was negative because a x b = -b x a
and so (aybz - byaz)i + (axby - bxay)k seemed alright but then the (azbx - bzax)j messed everything up for me because I thought it would be (axbz - bzax)j.
Then after that idea failed miserably I had no clue. I have memorized the end result at this point but I haven't a clue how to get there ; (
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Your a.(bxc) is correct.
-ik + 4ki = -j -4j
ixk = -j and kxi = j
so -(-j) + 4J = 5J
 
rl.bhat said:
Your a.(bxc) is correct.
-ik + 4ki = -j -4j
ixk = -j and kxi = j
so -(-j) + 4J = 5J

But what makes the ixk change signs as oppose to the kxi ?
I am missing how the kxi takes precedence over the ixk. Wouldn't it be the other way around?
You multiple the ixk first and i comes before k in equation :(.

Is there a rule to determine which flips?
 
Neophyte said:
But what makes the ixk change signs as oppose to the kxi ?
I am missing how the kxi takes precedence over the ixk. Wouldn't it be the other way around?
You multiple the ixk first and i comes before k in equation :(.

Is there a rule to determine which flips?
Yes.
AxB = - BxA
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
21
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K