Understanding the Sign Flipping Rule for Cross Multiplication of Vectors

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the sign flipping rule in the context of cross multiplication of vectors, specifically focusing on the expression a.(b x c) and the resulting vector components. Participants are exploring the implications of vector order and the associated signs in the results of cross products.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to clarify the reasoning behind sign changes in vector cross products, particularly when dealing with the order of multiplication. Questions are raised about how to determine when to flip signs and the precedence of vector components in the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the correctness of the expression a.(b x c) while others are still grappling with the rules governing sign changes in cross products. There is an ongoing exploration of the underlying principles, with guidance provided on the relationship between the order of vectors and their resulting signs.

Contextual Notes

Participants express confusion regarding the memorization of results versus understanding the derivation process, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge about vector multiplication rules.

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Homework Statement



^ ^ ^
i = i; j = j; k = k;

i = x j = y k = z
So this is the result after cross multiplication.


-2ij - 8ji = 6k

-ik + 4ki = 5j

-4jk +4kj = -8i

Unfortunately I am a little confused with the 5j
It seems to me that it would be

-ik + 4ki = -j -4j

because I comes first and so it would be -5j

I know this is not the case but it ruins the logic of the whole ordeal for me ; /. How are you supposed to know which sign you need to flip? I thought it was if it was ij you would leave it alone but if it was ji it would be -ji because order changed and i is multiplied first.
 
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Post your problem.
Cross multiplication of which vectors?
 
It is a . (b x c)
http://img7.imageshack.us/img7/7537/problemd.th.png

Basically if

a x b = (aybz - byaz)i + (azbx - bzax)j + (axby - bxay)k

I assumed that the second part was negative because a x b = -b x a
and so (aybz - byaz)i + (axby - bxay)k seemed alright but then the (azbx - bzax)j messed everything up for me because I thought it would be (axbz - bzax)j.
Then after that idea failed miserably I had no clue. I have memorized the end result at this point but I haven't a clue how to get there ; (
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Your a.(bxc) is correct.
-ik + 4ki = -j -4j
ixk = -j and kxi = j
so -(-j) + 4J = 5J
 
rl.bhat said:
Your a.(bxc) is correct.
-ik + 4ki = -j -4j
ixk = -j and kxi = j
so -(-j) + 4J = 5J

But what makes the ixk change signs as oppose to the kxi ?
I am missing how the kxi takes precedence over the ixk. Wouldn't it be the other way around?
You multiple the ixk first and i comes before k in equation :(.

Is there a rule to determine which flips?
 
Neophyte said:
But what makes the ixk change signs as oppose to the kxi ?
I am missing how the kxi takes precedence over the ixk. Wouldn't it be the other way around?
You multiple the ixk first and i comes before k in equation :(.

Is there a rule to determine which flips?
Yes.
AxB = - BxA
 

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