Uniformly charged rod(exam in 3 hours, )

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In summary, the given conversation discusses finding the magnitude of the electric field along the axis of a uniformly charged rod with a total charge of -17.7 μC at a point 46.2418 cm from the center of the rod. The formula E = KQ / (a(a + l)) is suggested by the professor, but it does not seem to work for the given numbers. An alternative method of calculating the electric field using an integral is mentioned, and a calculated formula of E=KQ(l/(a^2-(l^2/4))) is provided with the assumption that the electric field is calculated outside the rod.
  • #1
sushi362
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Homework Statement


A rod 11.9 cm long is uniformly charged and
has a total charge of −17.7 μC.
Find the magnitude of the electric field
along the axis of the rod at a point 46.2418 cm
from the center of the rod. The Coulomb con-
stant is 8.98755 × 109 N · m2/C2.

lecture problem I am trying to review for an exam in 3 hours.

our prof got this formula, but it isn't working for the numbers?

E = KQ / (a(a + l))

where K is columbs constant,
l = .119m
a = .462418m
Q = .0000177
 
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  • #2


but it isn't working for the numbers?
What do you get, what do you expect?
Maybe a is the distance to the closest point of the rod in this formula?

You can calculate the electric field with an integral, this does not need any special formulas.

I did some quick calculation and got $$E=KQ\frac{l}{a^2-\frac{l^2}{4}}$$
up to constant prefactors, and with the assumption that the electric field is calculated outside the rod.
 

FAQ: Uniformly charged rod(exam in 3 hours, )

1. What is a uniformly charged rod?

A uniformly charged rod is a physical object that has a constant distribution of electric charge along its length. This means that the charge is evenly spread out, leading to a uniform electric field around the rod.

2. How is the electric field calculated for a uniformly charged rod?

The electric field for a uniformly charged rod can be calculated using the formula E = kλ / r, where E is the electric field, k is the Coulomb's constant, λ is the linear charge density of the rod, and r is the distance from the rod.

3. What is the relationship between the electric field and distance from a uniformly charged rod?

The electric field from a uniformly charged rod decreases with distance. As the distance from the rod increases, the electric field strength decreases according to an inverse-square relationship.

4. How does the charge distribution affect the electric field of a uniformly charged rod?

The charge distribution along the rod affects the strength and direction of the electric field. A uniform charge distribution leads to a uniform electric field, while a non-uniform distribution can result in a non-uniform electric field.

5. What are some applications of a uniformly charged rod?

A uniformly charged rod can be used in various applications such as electrostatic painting, particle accelerators, and electrostatic generators. It can also be used in experiments to study the effects of electric fields on charged particles.

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