Units of C & K in d=ω C √(l/g) sin(ω K √(l/g))

  • Thread starter Thread starter MattRSK
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Units
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The equation d=ω C √(l/g) sin(ω K √(l/g)) defines the relationship between the quantity d and angular frequency ω, where d represents distance in meters. Through unit analysis, it is established that the constant K must be unitless, as the argument of the sine function requires dimensionless input. Consequently, the constant C must also be in meters to ensure that the overall equation maintains dimensional consistency, allowing d to be expressed in meters.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of dimensional analysis
  • Familiarity with angular frequency (ω) and its units (sec-1)
  • Knowledge of basic physics concepts such as gravitational acceleration (g) and its units (m/s2)
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving square roots and trigonometric functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study dimensional analysis techniques in physics
  • Learn about the properties of trigonometric functions and their arguments
  • Explore the implications of unit consistency in physical equations
  • Investigate further examples of unit analysis in complex equations
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, educators teaching dimensional analysis, and anyone involved in solving equations with physical quantities.

MattRSK
Messages
20
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A quantity, d, depends on the angular frequency in the following manner:

d=ω C √(l/g) sin(ω K √(l/g))

Determine the units of C and K

Homework Equations


d=m
ω= sec-1
l=m
g=m/s2

I substituted this into the equation

m=s^(-1) C √(m/(m/s^2 )) sin(s^(-1) K √(m/(m/s^2 )) )

The Attempt at a Solution



I believe that when you take the sin of the brackets all the units in that bracket would have to become unit less. Therefore K would be a unit less constant?

And by cancellation C would have to be Meters for d to be meters?

Am i right in treating the equation as two separate parts?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
MattRSK said:

Homework Statement


A quantity, d, depends on the angular frequency in the following manner:

d=ω C √(l/g) sin(ω K √(l/g))

Determine the units of C and K

Homework Equations


d=m
ω= sec-1
l=m
g=m/s2

I substituted this into the equation

m=s^(-1) C √(m/(m/s^2 )) sin(s^(-1) K √(m/(m/s^2 )) )

The Attempt at a Solution



I believe that when you take the sin of the brackets all the units in that bracket would have to become unit less. Therefore K would be a unit less constant?
Well, let's see then. Inside the square root, (m/(m/s^2)= s^2 so taking the square root gives s and that is multiplied by s^(-1). Yes, K must be "unitless".

And by cancellation C would have to be Meters for d to be meters?
The the values outside the sin are the same, so if d is to be in m, c must be in m.

Am i right in treating the equation as two separate parts?
Yes, generally speaking, the argument of any function must be unitless and so can be treated separately. Looks like you have this completely right!
 
Hey thanks very much for that!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K