Vector Displacement: Find Speed, Velocity, & Angle

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a motorist's journey with multiple segments, requiring the calculation of total vector displacement, average speed, average velocity, and the angle of displacement. The subject area pertains to kinematics and vector analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss methods for calculating average speed and velocity, and the magnitude of total vector displacement. There is uncertainty regarding how to determine the angle of displacement, with some participants questioning the approach to adding vector displacements.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into calculating magnitudes and have pointed out the distinction between total distance traveled and total displacement. There is ongoing exploration of how to accurately find the angle of displacement, with no explicit consensus reached on the best approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of vector addition and the definitions of displacement versus distance. There may be assumptions about the coordinate system or reference directions that are not explicitly stated.

1PRFall2006
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Homework Statement


A motorist drives south at 28.0 m/s for 3.00 min, then turns west and travels at 25.0 m/s for 2.00 min, and finally travels northwest at 30.0 m/s for 1.00 min. For this 6.00 min trip, find the following values: Total vector displacement, average speed, and average velocity.


Homework Equations


dX/dT
dV/dT


The Attempt at a Solution


I can find the average speed and average velocity. I can also get the magnitude of the total vector displacement. The problem I'm having is the angle. I don't even know who to approach this problem to find the angle.
 
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What is the total vector displacement? How did you find the magnitude?
 
all I had to do is add up the magnitudes of the vectors. I don't need the angle to find the magnitude.
 
1PRFall2006 said:
all I had to do is add up the magnitudes of the vectors.

That's not right. That gives the total distance travelled... That's not the same as the magnitude of the total displacement...

Suppose I travel 40m east, then 20m west. The total distance traveled is 60m. The displacement is 20m east... ie the magnitude of the total displacement is 20m.

You need to find the total displacement... ie add up the vector displacements... then at the end... find the magnitude of that.
 

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