Vector Field Dynamics: Apologies & Solutions

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The discussion focuses on deriving the equations of motion for a real vector field described by a specific Lagrangian that includes a gauge parameter and an external current. The Euler-Lagrange equation is identified as essential for this derivation, but there is uncertainty about its application to the given Lagrangian. Participants suggest starting with the case where the gauge parameter is zero to simplify the problem, as this scenario is well-documented in quantum field theory literature. The conversation emphasizes the need to compute specific derivatives of the Lagrangian density to progress. Overall, the thread aims to clarify the method for solving the equations of motion in the context of quantum field theory.
slothwayne
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Currently working through some exercises introducing myself to quantum field theory, however I'm completely lost with this problem.

Let $$L$$ be a Lagrangian for for a real vector field $$A_\mu$$ with field strength $$F_{\mu\nu} = \partial_\mu A_\nu - \partial_\nu A_\mu$$ gauge parameter $$\alpha$$ and external current $$J^\mu$$

$$L = -\frac 14 F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu} - \frac \alpha2 (\partial_\mu A^\mu)^2 - J_\mu A^\mu.$$
Derive the equations of motion for $$A_\mu$$ for arbitrary $$\alpha$$ and show that they give the same field equations in Lorenz gauge $$\partial_\mu A^\mu = 0.$$

Apologies if my formatting is difficult to read.

Obviously the Euler-Lagrange equation is required however I'm not sure how to apply the equation correctly on this particular Lagrangean. Can anybody help me figure the method and/or the solution?
 
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In your problem ##A_\mu## is the field. Consequently, you have to compute the derivatives ##\partial_\nu(\frac{\partial \mathcal{L}}{\partial(\partial_\nu A_\mu)})## and ##\frac{\partial\mathcal{L}}{A_\mu}## for your Lagrangian density ##\mathcal{L}##. I'm not sure where you are stuck. Maybe, you should first try the case ##\alpha=0##, i.e. the "usual" electromagnetic Lagrangian density. This is covered in many books on QFT and/or relativistic QM.
 

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