Vector Problem - Angle between two vectors

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the angle between two vectors, A and B, both with magnitudes of 55.0, given that their sum results in the vector 17.7j. The relevant equations include the cosine law for vectors, specifically cos(theta) = {[A]^2 + [B]^2 - [A-B]^2}/2[A][B], and the resultant vector formula R = [(Ax + Bx)^2 + (Ay + By)^2]^1/2. The solution involves using the resultant vector's properties and applying the cosine law to find the angle theta.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector addition and components
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities and equations
  • Knowledge of the cosine law in vector mathematics
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving vectors
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the cosine law for vectors in detail
  • Practice vector addition and component breakdown
  • Learn how to derive angles from vector magnitudes and components
  • Explore the application of trigonometric functions in physics problems
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This discussion is beneficial for students studying physics or mathematics, particularly those focusing on vector analysis and trigonometry. It is also useful for educators looking to enhance their teaching methods in vector-related topics.

jaredm2012
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Homework Statement



Vectors A-> and B-> have equal magnitudes of 55.0. If the sum of A-> and B-> is the vector 17.7 j, determine the angle between A-> and B->

Homework Equations



cos(theta) = {[A]^2 + ^2 - [A-B]^2}/2[A]

(sorry, not sure how to type out that formula!)

tan(theta) = (Ay + By)/(Ax + Bx)

R =[(Ax + Bx)^2 + (Ay + By)^2]^1/2

The Attempt at a Solution



This one I am not sure about how to start, at all. I plugged what I could into those formulas, but any answers I got were incorrect. I don't understand how I can find out any more information with what is given, namely the other components of the vector (the i for each, as well as discerning which values for j each vector has).
 
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Since resultant is 17.7j, it is along y-axis. So its magnitude is 17.7. Magnitude of A ans B 55.0 each.
Use the formula R = [ A^2 + B^2 + 2ABcos(theta)]^1/2 and find theta.
 

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