Vector question: dot product in cylindrical coordinates

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the work of a force and performing a dot product in cylindrical coordinates. The person asking for help is directed to a helpful resource on the topic, but it is noted that the author of the resource used a conversion to rectangular coordinates to get the result. It is also mentioned that the dot product in cylindrical coordinates may not follow the same rules as the sum of the product of the components.
  • #1
JolileChat
32
0
Hello.

To find the work of a force, I have to perform a dot product between the force and a infinitesimal displacement. If they are in cylindrical coordinates, I can't manage to make the dot product.

Please, could you help me?

Thank you.
 
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  • #3
But the author of this page seems to have used a conversion to rectangular coordinates to get the result.

I learned that dot product is the sum of the product of the components of the two vectors. But if you multiply the angles, what should it give? The sum of the product of the components does not hold for cylindrical coordinates?
 

1. What is the dot product in cylindrical coordinates?

The dot product in cylindrical coordinates is a mathematical operation that takes two vectors and produces a scalar quantity. It is also known as the scalar product or inner product. It is calculated by multiplying the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle between them.

2. How is the dot product calculated in cylindrical coordinates?

In cylindrical coordinates, the dot product is calculated by multiplying the magnitudes of the two vectors and the cosine of the angle between them. It can also be calculated by taking the sum of the products of the corresponding components of the vectors.

3. What is the significance of the dot product in cylindrical coordinates?

The dot product in cylindrical coordinates has several important applications in physics and engineering. It is used to calculate work done by a force, determine if two vectors are perpendicular, and find the angle between two vectors.

4. How is the dot product related to the cross product in cylindrical coordinates?

The dot product and cross product are two different mathematical operations involving vectors. In cylindrical coordinates, the dot product and cross product are related by the identity: A ⋅ (B × C) = 0, where A, B, and C are vectors. This means that the dot product of a vector with the cross product of two other vectors is always equal to zero.

5. Can the dot product be negative in cylindrical coordinates?

Yes, the dot product in cylindrical coordinates can be negative. This occurs when the angle between two vectors is greater than 90 degrees and their magnitudes are not equal. In this case, the cosine of the angle will be negative, resulting in a negative dot product.

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