Velocity and position of electron

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SUMMARY

The position of an electron is defined by the equation R = 3t i + 4t² j + 2k, where t is in seconds and R is in meters. The x-component of the electron's velocity is 3 m/s, the y-component is 8t m/s, and the z-component is 0 m/s. The speed of the electron is calculated as the magnitude of the velocity vector, which is √(3² + (8t)²). The angle of the electron's velocity with respect to the positive x-axis is determined using the inverse tangent function, specifically arctan(8t/3).

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Homework Statement



An electron's position is given by R= 3t i + 4t^2 j + 2k, where t is in seconds and R is in meters. What are the (a) x-, (b) y- and (c) z-components of the electron's velocity? (d) What is the electron's speed? (e) What angle does the electron's velocity make with positive x-axis? Give all answers as appropriate functions of time.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


So far, I have the
x-component = 3
y-component= 8t
z-component= 0

I have no idea how to find the speed, of the angle it makes. For the speed I put 3 + 8t, and it was wrong. I have one more try at the problem.
 
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Speed is just the magnitude of the velocity (I.e. velocity without the direction part).

You have the components of the velocity vector how would you normally find the angle?
 


Ok so are you saying the speed is equal to 3^2 + 8^2...then take the square root of that??

And the angle is inverse tan of 8/3?
 

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