Volume of Set S in Terms of L, W, & H: Problem of the Day

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SUMMARY

The volume of the set S, which encompasses all points within a distance of 1 from a solid box B defined by length L, width W, and height H, is expressed as V(S) = LWH + 2LW + 2LH + 2WH + πH + πL + πW + (4/3)π. This formula accounts for the contributions from the faces, edges, and corners of the box. The discussion also explores the complexity of calculating volumes for points inside the box, particularly at the corners, and suggests that a function of three variables could be developed to represent these volumes.

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Let B be a solid box with length L, width W, and height H. Let S be the set of all points that are a distance at most 1 from some point of B. Express the volume of S in terms of L,W, and H. Have fun.
 
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Don't forget the corners: pasted together they constitute a unit-sphere, so there is an extra contribution of 4/3 pi to the volume of S:

L W H+2L W+2H W+2L H+\pi H+\pi L+\pi W + \frac{4}{3}\pi
 
Ok thanks. Now I know what you guys were talking about. I though he meant a point INSIDE the box say (h,j,k). I think that's a little more difficult: what is the volume of the solid formed by all points inside the box that are a distance of 1 unit away from the point (say for a box 2x2x2)? Are there points in the box that yield a miniumum volume? Is it at the corners? So conceivably, we could construct a function of 3 variables: f(x,y,z), which yields this volume as a function of position in the box. Really, I think just calculating one such volume would be difficult.
 
can someone please explain where the l(pi)+h(pi)+w(pi) came from. sorry I am a physics student and we were given a similar problem, and i just don't really understand. our was for a different shape and different distance but i think this helps.
 

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