Wave Optics Problems: Diffraction Grating #1 & #2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around problems related to diffraction gratings in wave optics, specifically focusing on calculating the wavelength of light based on given parameters such as slit spacing and angles of diffraction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to apply the diffraction grating equation to find the wavelength of light, questioning their calculations and the assumptions made regarding the integer value of the order of diffraction.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into the correct application of the diffraction grating equation, suggesting the need to consider different orders of diffraction. Others are seeking clarification on the second problem, indicating ongoing exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of potential errors in reading from graphs and the implications of using different integer values for the order of diffraction, which may affect the results. The constraints of the homework context are acknowledged but not resolved.

G01
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#1 A diffraction grating having 500lines/mm diffracts visible light at 30 degrees([tex]\pi/6[/tex]) What is its wavelength?

the distance between slits is .002mm(500l^-1)

[tex]d\sin\frac{\pi}{6} = \lambda = 1000nm[/tex], which is too big. The answer is 500nm. What am I doing wrong?

#2

The slit spacing in a diffration grating is .0002m. The screen is 2.0m behind the grating. The distance of the first bright fringe is .004m. What is the wavelength of light?

y = L[tex]\tan\theta[/tex]
[tex]\tan^{-1}.004/2 = \theta = .0019[/tex]
[tex]d\sin\theta = \lambda[/tex]
[tex].0002m\sin(.0019) = \lambda = 400nm[/tex]

If this is right then I read from a graph wrong. If this is wrong, then I would appreciate anybody's input. Thank you for your time.
 
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G01 said:
#1 A diffraction grating having 500lines/mm diffracts visible light at 30 degrees([tex]\pi/6[/tex]) What is its wavelength?

the distance between slits is .002mm(500l^-1)

[tex]d\sin\frac{\pi}{6} = \lambda = 1000nm[/tex], which is too big. The answer is 500nm. What am I doing wrong?
.

The correct equation is

[tex]d\sin\frac{\pi}{6} = n \lambda[/tex]

where is an integer. since n=1 gives you a result out of the visible spectrum (in the infrared), you try n=2, which gives something in the visible.


Pat
 
AHHH icic, very simple now that I see it. Anybody for # 2
 
bumping the thread...
 

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