Waves: Calculate the sound intensity from two speakers

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the sound intensity level produced by two speakers connected to a stereo system, where one speaker's signal is inverted. The original poster presents a scenario involving sound intensity measurements and seeks validation of their solution approach.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to determine the combined sound intensity level when both speakers are activated, questioning the correctness of their solution. Some participants raise concerns about the relationship between intensity and amplitude, specifically whether the original poster accounted for the proportionality of intensity to the square of amplitude.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's calculations. There is acknowledgment of potential oversight regarding the intensity-amplitude relationship, but no consensus has been reached on the final solution.

Contextual Notes

The problem includes specific parameters such as sound intensity levels measured in decibels and the speed of sound, which may influence the calculations but are not fully explored in the discussion.

Karl Karlsson
Messages
104
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12
Homework Statement
Two similar speakers are connected to a stereo system that emits a signal of frequency đť‘“. However, the signal to speaker B is inverted so that positive voltage becomes negative (but with the same absolute value) and vice versa for negative voltages that become positive. A sound intensity meter shows 80.0 dB at a distance of 1.0 m in front of each of the speakers when only that speaker is turned on. How large will the sound intensity level of the audience be when both speakers are turned on? The sound speed is 340 m / s.
Relevant Equations
B=10lg(I/10^-12)
Two similar speakers are connected to a stereo system that emits a signal of frequency đť‘“. However, the signal to speaker B is inverted so that positive voltage becomes negative (but with the same absolute value) and vice versa for negative voltages that become positive. A sound intensity meter shows 80.0 dB at a distance of 1.0 m in front of each of the speakers when only that speaker is turned on. How large will the sound intensity level of the audience be when both speakers are turned on? The sound speed is 340 m / s.

The images below contains a picture of the problem, some values and my try of the problem. Is my solution correct? If not then why?
 

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Your work looks good to me overall except near the end. Did you take into account that ##I## is proportional to the square of ##A## when writing the equation at the bottom of the third image?
 
Last edited:
TSny said:
Your work looks good to me overall except near the end. Did you take into account that ##I## is proportional to the square of ##A## when writing the equation at the bottom of the third image?
Oh, wow. Silly me, I even wrote that the intensity was proportional to the square of the amplitude above on that same page. Thanks! I looked through it again now and I can't find anything else that is wrong either.
 
Everything else looks good to me.
 

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