Weak force vertex factor V - A

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SUMMARY

The weak force vertex factor V is defined as γu(1-γ5), where the axial component exclusively couples to left-handed fermions. In contrast, the vector component couples to both left and right-handed fermions. The combination of vector (V) and axial (A) couplings results in a net interaction that cancels the right-handed contributions, leaving only the left-handed couplings. This distinction is crucial for understanding weak interactions in particle physics.

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a dull boy
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Hi forum,

The weak force vertex factor is γu(1-γ5). Am I right that
the axial component only couples to left handed fermions? Does the vector component
couple to both left and right-handed fermions?

Thanks, Mark
 
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It's the combination of the two that only couples to left-handed fermions. On their own, the V coupling gives you something like R+L and the A coupling gives R-L, so V-A cancels the couplings to R and only leaves couplings to L.
 
Thanks very much Parlyne, that was a very helpful answer.
 

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