Weight of an Object on another Planet

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SUMMARY

The weight of a 1 kg mass on a dense planet with the same mass as Earth but half its radius can be calculated using the gravitational energy equation Eg(universe) = -G[(m1m2)/d^2]. Given Earth's mass of 5.97E24 kg and radius of 3,959 miles, the weight will be expressed in Newtons. The negative sign in the equation indicates the direction of the gravitational force rather than implying a negative weight. The solution can be simplified by taking the ratio of weights without needing to know Earth's radius or mass.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational force and Newton's law of universal gravitation
  • Familiarity with the gravitational energy equation Eg(universe)
  • Basic knowledge of mass and weight concepts
  • Ability to perform unit conversions (e.g., miles to meters)
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  • Learn about gravitational acceleration on different celestial bodies
  • Explore the concept of gravitational potential energy in astrophysics
  • Study the effects of mass density on gravitational calculations
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Homework Statement


How much would a 1 kg mass weigh on the surface of a very dense planet with the same mass as Earth, but 1/2 Earth's radius?

Homework Equations


Eg(universe) = -G[(m1m2)/d^2]
Earth's Radius = 3,959 mi
Earth's mass = 5.97E24 kg

The Attempt at a Solution


If I plugged in those number into the universe gravitational energy equation along with the 1kg mass, will I get the answer in Newtons as the weight on that planet?
Because of the negative sign in front of that equation, the answer would be in negative? Is that possible?
 
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You do not need to know the radius nor the mass of the Earth to solve this problem. Simply take the ratio of the weights.

The minus sign simply tells you the direction of the gravitational force, positive being away from the source.
 

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