What Are Frame Bundles on Manifolds and Why Are They Important?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of frame bundles on manifolds, exploring their definitions, dimensions, and relationships to vector bundles and connections. Participants raise questions and clarify technical aspects related to the structure and properties of frame bundles, particularly in the context of differential geometry.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the definition of frame bundles, suggesting that fibers consist of ordered bases for the tangent space at a point on the manifold, rather than for the vector fields on the manifold.
  • Another participant clarifies that the dimension of the frame bundle over a 4-dimensional manifold is 20, consisting of the 16 dimensions of the fiber and the 4 dimensions of the base manifold.
  • There is a discussion about the relationship between the fibers of the frame bundle and the general linear group GL(n,R), with one participant explaining how the dimensions correspond to the choices of coordinates for vectors in the tangent space.
  • One participant expresses confusion regarding the distinction between principal bundles and vector bundles, particularly in relation to the presence of vertical vectors and the concept of connections.
  • A later reply emphasizes that while vector bundles cannot be principal bundles, the definition of connections applies to general fiber bundles, including vector bundles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the definitions and dimensions of frame bundles, but there is some confusion and debate regarding the relationship between principal bundles and vector bundles, as well as the nature of connections in these contexts. The discussion remains unresolved on some of these points.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying levels of understanding and assumptions about the definitions and properties of frame bundles, principal bundles, and vector bundles, indicating that some foundational concepts may need further clarification.

  • #31
No reference to algebraic dimension. :)
 
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  • #32
Sorry, Quasar,
I misunderestimated your question :). Nice post, btw.
 
  • #33
Sorry again for my slowness, Quasar. I understand that Gl(n,R)=Det-1(ℝ\{0}), which is open, yada, yada; I realized where my confusion lay.

Anyway, another dumb question; I am also trying to teach myself some bundles: (my apologies, my quoting button is disabled for some reason): say you are considering the case of a vector bundle ( thinking mostly of tangent bundle), in a situation where you have a metric defined. It would then make sense to define the complement bundle to be the ortho-complement (with respect to this metric), right? Is there anything special to this choice?
 
  • #34
I'm not sure I follow you. You are thinking of the case where (M,g) is a riemannian manifold. Then you have the projection map pr:TM-->M and its differential pr*:T(TM)-->TM and you want a complementary subbundle to V:=ker(pr*). You cannot just pullback g to T(TM) via pr, and use that to define H:=V^{\perp} because pr*g is very degenerate: pr* vanishes on V and so V^{\perp}=T(TM).

Is this what you were thinking?
 
  • #35
Yes, got it, thanks. I just need to read more carefully. Sorry.
 
  • #36
For the sake of background: I ended up studying bundles by mistake:

My girlfriend wanted to take a class in cosmetology, but she misread the

instructions in the webpage, and ended up registering for cosmology instead

. Since there were no refunds, and she knew no math,I had to help her.

Then I became interested in bundles.
 
  • #37
haha, funny story. :)

But how do bundles pop-up in cosmology?!?
 
  • #38
Even in graduate GR, I never had to use bundles for cosmology, seems weird. XD
 
  • #39
Not really no bundles that I know of in cosmology ; just a contrivance to do a bad joke.
 
  • #40
Ah I see. We sure fell for it. :P
 

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