What are the key considerations for selecting a motor for a cam mechanism?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the considerations for selecting a motor for a cam mechanism, with a focus on the mechanical aspects and load requirements. Participants explore the relationship between the motor's capabilities and the characteristics of the cam mechanism, including its design and operational dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • The original poster (OP) questions how to determine if a motor is suitable for their cam mechanism setup, considering factors like load and inertia.
  • Some participants suggest that the mass of the cam plate is a critical factor in assessing motor suitability.
  • There is a discussion about whether the motor must withstand the load of the cam plate, given that it operates on a frictionless slider.
  • The OP expresses interest in calculating the inertia force from the cam plate and linear guide block to aid in motor selection.
  • One participant challenges the design by suggesting that the mechanism resembles a scotch yoke rather than a traditional cam, questioning the operational load on the motor.
  • Another participant raises concerns about the utility of the mechanism if the only load is the sliding cam plate, implying that additional loads are typically necessary for practical applications.
  • There is a suggestion that the OP may benefit from reviewing actual images of working cam mechanisms for better understanding.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the design of the mechanism, with some asserting it resembles a scotch yoke rather than a cam. There is no consensus on the implications of this design choice for motor selection or the operational load requirements.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not reached a conclusion regarding the specific calculations needed for motor selection, and there are unresolved questions about the design and function of the mechanism in question.

Tung Jian Seng
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TL;DR
I wanna know how to calculate to select the right motor for my cam mechanism
Hi guys, I'm a 2nd year mechanical engineering student here. I'm currently exploring the cam mechanism and I find it interesting. But when I see the videos, I have some questions that came up in my mind. Here is the illustration below..
1696861035359.png

This is a top view. In this case, the cam plate is mounted on a linear guide block, and the block is driven by the motor, when the motor rotates, the block will be moving forward and backward. So here are the questions below:

1. How should I know if my motor is suitable or not?
2. It would depend on the mass of the cam plate which is the load to the motor right?
3. Is it correct that when the motor is rotating, it actually doesn't have to withstand the load of the cam plate as it is already on a frictionless slider?
4. I think what matters to the motor is the inertia force caused by the mass of the cam plate and linear guide block, but how can I calculate it to select the right motor for my application?

I would really appreciate it if someone could help to clear my doubt
Thank you in advance!
 
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What is the usefulness of the mechanism if the only load on the motor is the sliding cam plate?
Normally, you need to alternately move something else, which is the main load.
 
The item labelled 'cam folower' could be a cam but how is it driven? Is there a bit off three dimensional sketching here. I agree, it looks more like a scotch yoke but put in the wrong place.

Has the OP seen actual images of working cam mechanisms? Google could be his / her friend here.
 

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