What Came First, Gravity or Mass?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the question of whether gravity or mass came first, exploring the relationship between the two concepts. Participants examine this topic from various angles, including philosophical implications, historical context, and theoretical physics, with references to classical mechanics and modern theories.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Historical
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that gravity is a function of mass, suggesting that both must have arisen simultaneously.
  • Others propose that gravity is merely a manifestation of mass's gravitational pull, indicating a complementary relationship.
  • A participant references Newton's Principia, asserting that a clear understanding of mass is necessary to define gravity as a force.
  • One participant mentions a recent article suggesting that gravity emerged shortly after the Big Bang, contingent on the formation of gravitons or Higgs bosons.
  • Another viewpoint posits that gravity existed simultaneously with energy, which is an alternative form of mass, implying that gravity predates mass.
  • Some participants express skepticism about the original question, suggesting it is nonsensical and rooted in human conceptualization rather than physical reality.
  • There is a contention regarding whether the emergence of matter caused gravity or vice versa, with differing opinions on the sequence of events.
  • A later reply challenges earlier claims, stating that the first instance of gravity came with energy, not matter, and highlights that light, which has no mass, is still affected by gravity.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus, as multiple competing views remain regarding the relationship and sequence of gravity and mass. The discussion reflects a range of interpretations and hypotheses without resolution.

Contextual Notes

Some arguments depend on specific definitions of mass and gravity, and there are unresolved assumptions about the nature of energy and its relationship to mass and gravity.

nannoh
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What came first, gravity or mass? This may be too esoteric to discuss in General Physics. (If so, moving it to philosophy or deleting it all together is ok with me) but I wonder if there is a theory or theorist who attempts to answer the question.
 
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Gravity is a function of mass. You can't have one without the other. They would, therefore, have to have arisen simultaneously.
 
Danger said:
Gravity is a function of mass. You can't have one without the other. They would, therefore, have to have arisen simultaneously.

Thank you Danger.

Does this mean that gravity occurred at the same time as mass began to take place and not that gravity allowed mass to take place. What actually made mass happen then, in the first place? + Is mass the distant cousin of relative or rest mass?
 
Gravity , is nothing more than a bodies gravitational pull(attraction)... and anybody which possesses mass will have some sort of Gravitational Influence around it under which the other bodies move...so both complement each other ... Gravity moves a mass , mass produces a pull.
 
Mass was mentioned very early in Newton's principia - its definition as "the quantity of material" was one of the first lines in Newton's Principia.

http://books.google.com/books?vid=I...x+jammer+mass&sig=rvmUlL1YxTTmzI_MxSEwoJB7fzo

Logically, I don't see how it could be any other way. You need enough mechanics to know what a force is before you can say that gravity is a force.

Note that the issue of how to best define mass is still ongoing - as a practical matter I would say that by current usage mass is an "umbrella-like" concept, sheltering many different and closely related ideas.
 
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If I am understanding a recent SA article, it took a couple of microseconds after the big bang for gravity to come about becasue it took that long for gravitons/Higgs Bosons to come about. Once the LHC is ready to go, we might have a better answer to this question.
 
pervect said:
Mass was mentioned very early in Newton's principia

Physically, the original question is nonsensical, so indeed I suppose the answer be in terms of the human concepts...

So I'd say mass came first (since the first hunter to try carrying home a buffalo would of discoverd the incontravertably heavy weight and difficulty in shifting it without buffalo-strength), and gravity much later (what with birds flaunting it all the time), and only these last few centuries are we properly exploring the connections between the two concepts.
 
It has been my understanding that gravity is the cuvature of spacetime in the presence of mass AND energy. Therefore, I wouldst argue that gravity existed simultaneously with energy, which is mass is in its alternative form; and since energy predates mass, I think, then gravity came before mass, just as the egg came before the chicken.
 
cesiumfrog said:
Physically, the original question is nonsensical, so indeed I suppose the answer be in terms of the human concepts...

So I'd say mass came first (since the first hunter to try carrying home a buffalo would of discoverd the incontravertably heavy weight and difficulty in shifting it without buffalo-strength), and gravity much later (what with birds flaunting it all the time), and only these last few centuries are we properly exploring the connections between the two concepts.

I'm trying to determine the sequence of events with my question. (Did the emergence of matter cause the emergence of gravity or was it the other way around?) So far it looks like matter (and mass) were the progenitors to gravity.

It would seem to me that with the first "iota" of matter came the first "iota" of gravity. With that, a snowball effect took place where matter, mass and gravity became common place in the physical universe.
 
  • #10
No, that's nonsense. You're stringing together words, but there is no meaning there.
 
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  • #11
nannoh said:
I'm trying to determine the sequence of events with my question. (Did the emergence of matter cause the emergence of gravity or was it the other way around?) So far it looks like matter (and mass) were the progenitors to gravity.

It would seem to me that with the first "iota" of matter came the first "iota" of gravity. With that, a snowball effect took place where matter, mass and gravity became common place in the physical universe.
That is incorrect. The first iota of gravity came with the first iota of energy, not matter. Heck, even light is affected by gravity, and light has no mass!
 

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