What Causes Metals to Reflect Light?

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 2K views
pratik2403
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
what makes a metal sheet to reflect light? why doesn't individual metal atom reflects light?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Simply put, metal reflects light because it is conductive. So when an electromagnetic wave(light) arrives at the surface of the metal, the electric field drives currents in the metal. These currents generate an electromagnetic wave traveling in the opposite direction of the incoming wave, which is the reflected wave.