What does a circle with a slash through it mean?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the meaning of a circle with a slash through it, specifically in the context of engineering publications where it appears in front of length measurements, such as Ø15 x 1.12 mm. The scope includes interpretations of symbols in technical writing and their historical context.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that the symbol Ø represents diameter, particularly in the context of measurements like Ø15 x 1.12 mm.
  • Others suggest that it could also represent the digit zero, noting that Ø is sometimes used to distinguish zero from the letter O.
  • A participant mentions that Ø has been used historically in programming to differentiate between the letter O and the number 0, referencing practices from 50 years ago.
  • Another participant points out that Ø is a character in Norwegian and Danish, equivalent to the Ö in German and Swedish, adding to the complexity of its interpretation.
  • One participant notes that while diameter is likely the correct interpretation in this case, the specific measurement format raises questions about standard metric pitches.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that Ø likely denotes diameter in the context provided, but multiple interpretations exist regarding its use and meaning, leading to some disagreement about its broader implications.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights potential ambiguities in the use of the symbol Ø, including its historical significance and variations in interpretation across different contexts and languages.

Wisco52
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I am reading European engineering publications, and the circle with a slash shows up about half of the time in front of length measurements. For example, Ø15 x 1.12 mm. What does this mean?
 
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Makes sense, thanks.
 
Could be a representation of digit ZERO.
 
Diameter is probably correct in your case but Ø is often used to distinguish zero form O. I have also seen it used for the greek letter phi on occasion.
 
Wisco52 said:
For example, Ø15 x 1.12 mm.
The format would make sense if it described a 15mm diameter bolt, threaded with a 1.12mm pitch thread.
But 1.12mm is not a standard metric pitch.
 
It is a left-over from ancient computer programming practice. Back when data was entered by writing on paper than having it keypunched (are you old enough to know what a keypunch was?) and all alphabetic data was upper case, you needed some convention to distinguish O (letter) from 0 (zero) They look the same on paper, on the punch card, and on many printers. That goes back 50 years - I still do it out of habit.
 
... and to add to the confusion: Ø is a Norwegian/Danish character, (Oe ligature) equivalent to the Ö in German and Swedish.
 
Wisco52 said:
I am reading European engineering publications, and the circle with a slash shows up about half of the time in front of length measurements. For example, Ø15 x 1.12 mm. What does this mean?
this means a disc of diameter 15mm and thickness 1.12mm
 
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