What is the significance of αEM in Coulombic Potential calculations?

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SUMMARY

The term αEM refers to the fine structure constant, which is a fundamental physical constant characterizing the strength of electromagnetic interactions. In the context of Coulombic Potential calculations, the equation VC(r) = 2ZαEMħc/r describes the potential energy between an alpha particle and a daughter nucleus, where Z represents the charge of the nucleus. This equation highlights the significance of αEM in determining the interaction strength between charged particles, specifically in nuclear physics scenarios involving alpha decay.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Coulombic Potential
  • Familiarity with the fine structure constant (αEM)
  • Basic knowledge of nuclear physics and alpha decay
  • Concept of potential energy in electromagnetic interactions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of the fine structure constant in quantum electrodynamics
  • Study Coulomb's law and its applications in nuclear physics
  • Explore the role of potential energy in particle interactions
  • Learn about alpha decay processes and their significance in nuclear reactions
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Physicists, students of nuclear physics, and anyone interested in the fundamental forces governing particle interactions will benefit from this discussion.

shedrick94
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What does the term αEM mean?

I'm looking at the Coulombic Potential of an alpha particle separating from a daughter nucleus and it is stated that: VC(r)=2ZαEMħc/r

Im not really sure where this term derives from? Does anyone know?
 
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Omg ofc it is! I was confused because it was about alpha particles. Thank you!
 

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