What does det mean in physics and math?

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The term "det" refers to the determinant of a matrix, a fundamental concept in linear algebra. The determinant is essential for solving systems of linear equations and plays a critical role in inverting square matrices. While it is commonly used to determine the invertibility of a matrix, it is possible to find the inverse using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method without calculating the determinant, particularly when the matrix is not invertible. Understanding determinants is crucial for students pursuing advanced studies in mathematics, physics, or engineering.

PREREQUISITES
  • Linear algebra concepts, specifically matrix operations
  • Understanding of determinants and their properties
  • Familiarity with Gauss-Jordan elimination method
  • Basic knowledge of systems of linear equations
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  • Study the properties and applications of determinants in linear algebra
  • Learn the Gauss-Jordan elimination method for matrix inversion
  • Explore advanced topics in linear algebra, such as eigenvalues and eigenvectors
  • Take the linear algebra course by Gilbert Strang available on iTunes U
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This discussion is beneficial for first-year undergraduate students, aspiring mathematicians, physicists, and engineers who seek to deepen their understanding of linear algebra and matrix theory.

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I'm new to physics and I see "det" used in math a lot. What does it mean?
 
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It means to take the determinant of a matrix.
 
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Yeah, a matrix is a rectangular arrangement of numbers and the details means taking the determinant. Look up matrices and determinants on the net. Or better yet, there's a good course in linear algebra on iTunes u ( the one with Gilbert Strang) check it out
 
The "determinant" of a matrix is mostly used to solve systems of linear equations. It has multiple uses, but most notably, finding the determinant is a crucial step in inverting a square (##n \times n##) matrix. If you plan on pursuing high level math, physics, or engineering, you'll need to know what the determinant is and how to interpret it.
 
AMenendez said:
finding the determinant is a crucial step in inverting a square (##n \times n##) matrix

Is it?
 
AMenendez said:
finding the determinant is a crucial step in inverting a square (##n \times n##) matrix
Borek said:
Is it?
I agree with Borek here (in his questioning of your statement about the determinant being a crucial step in inverting a matrix.

Certainly if det(A) = 0, the inverse of A doesn't exist, but for an invertible matrix A, you can find the inverse using Gauss-Jordan without ever taking the determinant. If it turns out that A isn't invertible, the Gauss-Jordan process will end up with a matrix with one or more rows of zeros (instead of the identity matrix) on the left side of your augmented matrix.
 
That makes sense. I'm a first-year undergrad and the highest level of math I've had is linear algebra, so I'm just pulling out of the bag of tricks I have so far. Thanks for pointing that out.
 

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