MHB What Does Sigma Notation Tell Us About Evaluating e^x?

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The discussion centers on understanding how to evaluate the exponential function e^x using sigma notation. The formula e^x = Σ (x^k/k!) allows for the calculation of e^x for any given value of x, such as x = 2. Participants express confusion about how to apply the sigma notation to determine specific values of e^x. One participant clarifies the need to specify x in the context of the series to evaluate e^2 or any other value. The conversation highlights the importance of recognizing how to manipulate the series for different inputs.
DeusAbscondus
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Hi folks,

If $e^x= \Sigma_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^k}{k!}$

what do I evaluate $x$ at?
How does the sigma notation tell me what to do with $x$?

$$e^x= \Sigma_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^k}{k!}\ = 1+x+\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^3}{3!}+\frac{x^4}{4!} ... \text {ad infinitum}$$

Sorry, I just realized my error: this formula gives me a way of finding out a given value for $e^x$ with $x=a$ ie: with $x$ set to any value.
Right?

My real problem is actually related, but quite other than this.
And your response, believe it not, gave me pause to ask myself the question again and realize this ie: that I actually have another question.

Thanks !
 
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Re: taylor expansion to express $e^x$

DeusAbscondus said:
Hi folks,

If $e^2= \Sigma_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^k}{k!}$

what do I evaluate $x$ at?
How does the sigma notation tell me what to do with $x$?

My inadequate understanding of key concepts is evidenced below, as I try to work with the sigma expression:

$$e^x= \Sigma_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^k}{k!}\ = 1+x+\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^3}{3!}+\frac{x^4}{4!} ... \text {ad infinitum}$$

The only reason I derive $1$ for the first term is that $k=0$ in that term;
thereafter, where is the instruction to alter the values of $x$?

Thanks for any help,
Deo Abscondito

I don't think I get what you're asking. Are you trying to ask if (a) we know how to figure out what $x$ is if $\displaystyle e^2=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^k}{k!}$ or (b) if we're given $\displaystyle e^x=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^k}{k!}$, then what is $e^2$ in terms of a series?
 
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