SUMMARY
A 6V battery consistently supplies 6 volts to any connected circuit, regardless of the components' needs. When a lamp connected to the battery has a voltage drop of 3 volts, it consumes 3 joules of energy per coulomb, leaving 3 joules for the rest of the circuit. The battery's capacity is measured in ampère-hours (Ah) or milliampère-hours (mAh), which can be converted to coulombs using the formula 1Ah = 3600 coulombs. Thus, the voltage supplied by the battery is independent of the load, but the energy distribution depends on the circuit components.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits
- Familiarity with battery capacity measurements (mAh and Ah)
- Knowledge of voltage drop and energy loss in circuit components
- Basic understanding of coulombs and their relation to electrical charge
NEXT STEPS
- Research "Battery capacity conversion from Ah to coulombs"
- Learn about "Voltage drop in electrical circuits"
- Explore "Energy consumption in resistive loads"
- Study "Ohm's Law and its applications in circuit analysis"
USEFUL FOR
Electrical engineers, students studying circuit theory, hobbyists working with batteries and lamps, and anyone interested in understanding battery behavior in electrical circuits.